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By Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure
LAGOS, June 25 (Reuters) - Online sports betting is growing in soccer-mad Nigeria mostly thanks to payment systems established by homegrown innovation companies that are beginning to make online organizations more practical.
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For several years, mobile payments failed to take off in Nigeria as they have in nations such as Kenya, where Safaricom's M-Pesa cash transfers have actually cultivated a culture of cashless payments.
Fear of electronic fraud and slow internet speeds have held Nigerian online customers back but wagering firms states the brand-new, fast digital payment systems underpinning their sites are changing mindsets towards online transactions.
"We have seen considerable development in the number of payment solutions that are available. All that is absolutely changing the video gaming space," said Seun Anibaba, CEO of Lagos State Lotteries Board, video gaming regulator in Nigeria's commercial capital.
"The operators will opt for whoever is faster, whoever can connect to their platform with less concerns and glitches," he stated, adding that taxes from sports betting in Lagos State increased 30 percent to 40 percent in 2017 from 2016.
That growth has actually been matched by a rise in web payments, according to information from the Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System (NIBSS), which is owned by the reserve bank and licensed banks.
In 2016, there were 14 million web payments worth a total 132 billion naira ($420 million). Transactions leapt to 29 million worth 185 billion in 2017 and in the first quarter of 2018 there were almost 10 million worth 61 billion.
With a young population of almost 190 million, rising cellphone use and falling information costs, Nigeria has actually long been viewed as a fantastic chance for online services - once customers feel comfy with electronic payments.
Online gaming companies say that is taking place, though reaching the 10s of countless Nigerians without access to banking services remains an obstacle for pure online retailers.
British online sports betting company Betway opened its first African service in Kenya in 2015, followed by Uganda, Ghana and South Africa. It released in Nigeria in January.
"There is a progressive shift to online now, that is where the market is going," Betway's Nigeria supervisor Lere Awokoya stated.
"The development in the variety of fintechs, and the government as an enabler, has assisted business to flourish. These technological shifts encouraged Betway to start running in Nigeria," he stated.
FINTECH COMPETITION
sports betting firms capitalizing the soccer craze whipped up by Nigeria's involvement on the planet Cup state they are finding the payment systems created by regional start-ups such as Paystack are showing popular online.
Paystack and another regional startup Flutterwave, both established in 2016, are supplying competition for Nigeria's Interswitch which was set up in 2002 and was the primary platform utilized by organizations operating in .
"We included Paystack as one of our payment choices with no fanfare, without announcing to our clients, and within a month it shot up to the number one most pre-owned payment option on the website," said Akin Alabi, creator of NairabBET.
He stated NairaBET, the nation's second biggest wagering firm, now had 2 million routine customers on its site, up from 500,000 in 2013, and Paystack remained the most popular payment choice considering that it was included in late 2017.
Paystack was set up by two Nigerian computer technology graduates, Shola Akinlade and Ezra Olubi, who got early stage financing in Silicon Valley's Y-Combinator program.
In December 2016, it raised $1.3 million from financiers including China's Tencent and Comcast Ventures in the United States.
Paystack, based in the frenetic Ikeja district of Lagos, stated the number of month-to-month transactions it processed rose from about 8,000 in early 2016 to more than 900,000 as of June 2018.
"In early 2016 we were processing about $3,000 a month. Today we process well over $11 million every month," stated Emmanuel Quartey, Paystack's head of growth.
He stated an ecosystem of designers had emerged around Paystack, creating software to incorporate the platform into websites. "We have actually seen a growth because community and they have actually brought us along," stated Quartey.
Paystack said it enables payments for a number of sports betting firms but also a large range of businesses, from energy services to transfer companies to insurer Axa Mansard.
Flutterwave, co-founded by Nigerian entrepreneur Iyinoluwa Aboyeji, is also backed by the Y-Combinator programme as well as investor Greycroft Partners and Green Visor Capital and the Omidyar Network. It raised $10 million last year.
FOREIGN INVESTMENT
Shifts in Nigeria's payment culture have actually corresponded with the arrival of foreign financiers wishing to tap into sports betting wagering.
Industry specialists say the sector produces about $1 billion a year and is likely to grow faster than in South Africa and Kenya where the business is more established.
Russia's 1XBet and Slovakia's DOXXbet have both established in Nigeria in the last two years while Italy's Goldbet was ahead of the pattern, taking a 50 percent stake in market leader Bet9ja when the Nigerian firm released in 2015.
NairaBET's Alabi stated its sales were divided between shops and online but the ease of electronic payments, expense of running stores and ability for customers to prevent the stigma of gaming in public indicated online deals would grow.
But regardless of advances in digital payments, Kunle Soname - chairman and co-founder of Bet9ja - stated it was very important to have a store network, not least since lots of customers still stay reluctant to invest online.
He said the company, with about 60 percent of Nigeria's sports betting market, had a comprehensive network. Nigerian wagering stores typically act as social centers where customers can view soccer complimentary of charge while positioning bets.
At a BetKing hall deep inside the busy Oshodi market in Lagos, dozens of soccer fans gathered to see Nigeria's final warm up video game before the World Cup.
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Richard Onuka, a factory worker who makes 25,000 naira a month, was focused on a television screen inside. He stated he started gambling three months earlier and bets approximately 1,000 naira a day.
"Since I have been playing I have not won anything but I believe that a person day I will win," stated Onuka. ($1 = 314.5000 naira) (Reporting by Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure in Lagos
This will delete the page "Online Betting Firms Gamble on Soccer-mad Nigeria"
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