<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> <html> <!-- Copyright (C) 1988-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc. Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.3 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with the Invariant Sections being "Free Software" and "Free Software Needs Free Documentation", with the Front-Cover Texts being "A GNU Manual," and with the Back-Cover Texts as in (a) below. (a) The FSF's Back-Cover Text is: "You are free to copy and modify this GNU Manual. Buying copies from GNU Press supports the FSF in developing GNU and promoting software freedom." --> <!-- Created by GNU Texinfo 6.5, http://www.gnu.org/software/texinfo/ --> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"> <title>Messages/Warnings (Debugging with GDB)</title> <meta name="description" content="Messages/Warnings (Debugging with GDB)"> <meta name="keywords" content="Messages/Warnings (Debugging with GDB)"> <meta name="resource-type" content="document"> <meta name="distribution" content="global"> <meta name="Generator" content="makeinfo"> <link href="index.html#Top" rel="start" title="Top"> <link href="Concept-Index.html#Concept-Index" rel="index" title="Concept Index"> <link href="index.html#SEC_Contents" rel="contents" title="Table of Contents"> <link href="Controlling-GDB.html#Controlling-GDB" rel="up" title="Controlling GDB"> <link href="Debugging-Output.html#Debugging-Output" rel="next" title="Debugging Output"> <link href="Auto_002dloading-verbose-mode.html#Auto_002dloading-verbose-mode" rel="prev" title="Auto-loading verbose mode"> <style type="text/css"> <!-- a.summary-letter {text-decoration: none} blockquote.indentedblock {margin-right: 0em} blockquote.smallindentedblock {margin-right: 0em; font-size: smaller} blockquote.smallquotation {font-size: smaller} div.display {margin-left: 3.2em} div.example {margin-left: 3.2em} div.lisp {margin-left: 3.2em} div.smalldisplay {margin-left: 3.2em} div.smallexample {margin-left: 3.2em} div.smalllisp {margin-left: 3.2em} kbd {font-style: oblique} pre.display {font-family: inherit} pre.format {font-family: inherit} pre.menu-comment {font-family: serif} pre.menu-preformatted {font-family: serif} pre.smalldisplay {font-family: inherit; font-size: smaller} pre.smallexample {font-size: smaller} pre.smallformat {font-family: inherit; font-size: smaller} pre.smalllisp {font-size: smaller} span.nolinebreak {white-space: nowrap} span.roman {font-family: initial; font-weight: normal} span.sansserif {font-family: sans-serif; font-weight: normal} ul.no-bullet {list-style: none} --> </style> </head> <body lang="en"> <a name="Messages_002fWarnings"></a> <div class="header"> <p> Next: <a href="Debugging-Output.html#Debugging-Output" accesskey="n" rel="next">Debugging Output</a>, Previous: <a href="Auto_002dloading.html#Auto_002dloading" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Auto-loading</a>, Up: <a href="Controlling-GDB.html#Controlling-GDB" accesskey="u" rel="up">Controlling GDB</a> [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Concept-Index.html#Concept-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p> </div> <hr> <a name="Optional-Warnings-and-Messages"></a> <h3 class="section">22.9 Optional Warnings and Messages</h3> <a name="index-verbose-operation"></a> <a name="index-optional-warnings"></a> <p>By default, <small>GDB</small> is silent about its inner workings. If you are running on a slow machine, you may want to use the <code>set verbose</code> command. This makes <small>GDB</small> tell you when it does a lengthy internal operation, so you will not think it has crashed. </p> <p>Currently, the messages controlled by <code>set verbose</code> are those which announce that the symbol table for a source file is being read; see <code>symbol-file</code> in <a href="Files.html#Files">Commands to Specify Files</a>. </p> <dl compact="compact"> <dd><a name="index-set-verbose"></a> </dd> <dt><code>set verbose on</code></dt> <dd><p>Enables <small>GDB</small> output of certain informational messages. </p> </dd> <dt><code>set verbose off</code></dt> <dd><p>Disables <small>GDB</small> output of certain informational messages. </p> <a name="index-show-verbose"></a> </dd> <dt><code>show verbose</code></dt> <dd><p>Displays whether <code>set verbose</code> is on or off. </p></dd> </dl> <p>By default, if <small>GDB</small> encounters bugs in the symbol table of an object file, it is silent; but if you are debugging a compiler, you may find this information useful (see <a href="Symbol-Errors.html#Symbol-Errors">Errors Reading Symbol Files</a>). </p> <dl compact="compact"> <dd> <a name="index-set-complaints"></a> </dd> <dt><code>set complaints <var>limit</var></code></dt> <dd><p>Permits <small>GDB</small> to output <var>limit</var> complaints about each type of unusual symbols before becoming silent about the problem. Set <var>limit</var> to zero to suppress all complaints; set it to a large number to prevent complaints from being suppressed. </p> <a name="index-show-complaints"></a> </dd> <dt><code>show complaints</code></dt> <dd><p>Displays how many symbol complaints <small>GDB</small> is permitted to produce. </p> </dd> </dl> <a name="confirmation-requests"></a><p>By default, <small>GDB</small> is cautious, and asks what sometimes seems to be a lot of stupid questions to confirm certain commands. For example, if you try to run a program which is already running: </p> <div class="smallexample"> <pre class="smallexample">(gdb) run The program being debugged has been started already. Start it from the beginning? (y or n) </pre></div> <p>If you are willing to unflinchingly face the consequences of your own commands, you can disable this “feature”: </p> <dl compact="compact"> <dd> <a name="index-set-confirm"></a> <a name="index-flinching"></a> <a name="index-confirmation"></a> <a name="index-stupid-questions"></a> </dd> <dt><code>set confirm off</code></dt> <dd><p>Disables confirmation requests. Note that running <small>GDB</small> with the <samp>--batch</samp> option (see <a href="Mode-Options.html#Mode-Options">-batch</a>) also automatically disables confirmation requests. </p> </dd> <dt><code>set confirm on</code></dt> <dd><p>Enables confirmation requests (the default). </p> <a name="index-show-confirm"></a> </dd> <dt><code>show confirm</code></dt> <dd><p>Displays state of confirmation requests. </p> </dd> </dl> <a name="index-command-tracing"></a> <p>If you need to debug user-defined commands or sourced files you may find it useful to enable <em>command tracing</em>. In this mode each command will be printed as it is executed, prefixed with one or more ‘<samp>+</samp>’ symbols, the quantity denoting the call depth of each command. </p> <dl compact="compact"> <dd><a name="index-set-trace_002dcommands"></a> <a name="index-command-scripts_002c-debugging"></a> </dd> <dt><code>set trace-commands on</code></dt> <dd><p>Enable command tracing. </p></dd> <dt><code>set trace-commands off</code></dt> <dd><p>Disable command tracing. </p></dd> <dt><code>show trace-commands</code></dt> <dd><p>Display the current state of command tracing. </p></dd> </dl> <hr> <div class="header"> <p> Next: <a href="Debugging-Output.html#Debugging-Output" accesskey="n" rel="next">Debugging Output</a>, Previous: <a href="Auto_002dloading.html#Auto_002dloading" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Auto-loading</a>, Up: <a href="Controlling-GDB.html#Controlling-GDB" accesskey="u" rel="up">Controlling GDB</a> [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Concept-Index.html#Concept-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p> </div> </body> </html>