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- /* plugin-api.h -- External linker plugin API. */
- /* Copyright (C) 2009-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
- Written by Cary Coutant <ccoutant@google.com>.
- This file is part of binutils.
- This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
- (at your option) any later version.
- This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- GNU General Public License for more details.
- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
- MA 02110-1301, USA. */
- /* This file defines the interface for writing a linker plugin, which is
- described at < http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/whopr/driver >. */
- #ifndef PLUGIN_API_H
- #define PLUGIN_API_H
- #ifdef HAVE_STDINT_H
- #include <stdint.h>
- #elif defined(HAVE_INTTYPES_H)
- #include <inttypes.h>
- #endif
- #include <sys/types.h>
- #if !defined(HAVE_STDINT_H) && !defined(HAVE_INTTYPES_H) && \
- !defined(UINT64_MAX) && !defined(uint64_t)
- #error cannot find uint64_t type
- #endif
- /* Detect endianess based on __BYTE_ORDER__ macro. */
- #if defined(__BYTE_ORDER__) && defined(__ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__) && \
- defined(__ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__) && defined(__ORDER_PDP_ENDIAN__)
- #if __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN__
- #define PLUGIN_LITTLE_ENDIAN 1
- #elif __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN__
- #define PLUGIN_BIG_ENDIAN 1
- #elif __BYTE_ORDER__ == __ORDER_PDP_ENDIAN__
- #define PLUGIN_PDP_ENDIAN 1
- #endif
- #else
- /* Older GCC releases (<4.6.0) can make detection from glibc macros. */
- #if defined(__GLIBC__) || defined(__GNU_LIBRARY__) || defined(__ANDROID__)
- #include <endian.h>
- #ifdef __BYTE_ORDER
- #if __BYTE_ORDER == __LITTLE_ENDIAN
- #define PLUGIN_LITTLE_ENDIAN 1
- #elif __BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN
- #define PLUGIN_BIG_ENDIAN 1
- #endif
- #endif
- #endif
- /* Include all necessary header files based on target. */
- #if defined(__SVR4) && defined(__sun)
- #include <sys/byteorder.h>
- #endif
- #if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__NetBSD__) || \
- defined(__DragonFly__) || defined(__minix)
- #include <sys/endian.h>
- #endif
- #if defined(__OpenBSD__)
- #include <machine/endian.h>
- #endif
- /* Detect endianess based on _BYTE_ORDER. */
- #ifdef _BYTE_ORDER
- #if _BYTE_ORDER == _LITTLE_ENDIAN
- #define PLUGIN_LITTLE_ENDIAN 1
- #elif _BYTE_ORDER == _BIG_ENDIAN
- #define PLUGIN_BIG_ENDIAN 1
- #endif
- #endif
- /* Detect based on _WIN32. */
- #if defined(_WIN32)
- #define PLUGIN_LITTLE_ENDIAN 1
- #endif
- /* Detect based on __BIG_ENDIAN__ and __LITTLE_ENDIAN__ */
- #ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN__
- #define PLUGIN_LITTLE_ENDIAN 1
- #endif
- #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
- #define PLUGIN_BIG_ENDIAN 1
- #endif
- #endif
- #ifdef __cplusplus
- extern "C"
- {
- #endif
- /* Status code returned by most API routines. */
- enum ld_plugin_status
- {
- LDPS_OK = 0,
- LDPS_NO_SYMS, /* Attempt to get symbols that haven't been added. */
- LDPS_BAD_HANDLE, /* No claimed object associated with given handle. */
- LDPS_ERR
- /* Additional Error codes TBD. */
- };
- /* The version of the API specification. */
- enum ld_plugin_api_version
- {
- LD_PLUGIN_API_VERSION = 1
- };
- /* The type of output file being generated by the linker. */
- enum ld_plugin_output_file_type
- {
- LDPO_REL,
- LDPO_EXEC,
- LDPO_DYN,
- LDPO_PIE
- };
- /* An input file managed by the plugin library. */
- struct ld_plugin_input_file
- {
- const char *name;
- int fd;
- off_t offset;
- off_t filesize;
- void *handle;
- };
- /* A symbol belonging to an input file managed by the plugin library. */
- struct ld_plugin_symbol
- {
- char *name;
- char *version;
- /* This is for compatibility with older ABIs. The older ABI defined
- only 'def' field. */
- #if PLUGIN_BIG_ENDIAN == 1
- char unused;
- char section_kind;
- char symbol_type;
- char def;
- #elif PLUGIN_LITTLE_ENDIAN == 1
- char def;
- char symbol_type;
- char section_kind;
- char unused;
- #elif PLUGIN_PDP_ENDIAN == 1
- char symbol_type;
- char def;
- char unused;
- char section_kind;
- #else
- #error "Could not detect architecture endianess"
- #endif
- int visibility;
- uint64_t size;
- char *comdat_key;
- int resolution;
- };
- /* An object's section. */
- struct ld_plugin_section
- {
- const void* handle;
- unsigned int shndx;
- };
- /* Whether the symbol is a definition, reference, or common, weak or not. */
- enum ld_plugin_symbol_kind
- {
- LDPK_DEF,
- LDPK_WEAKDEF,
- LDPK_UNDEF,
- LDPK_WEAKUNDEF,
- LDPK_COMMON
- };
- /* The visibility of the symbol. */
- enum ld_plugin_symbol_visibility
- {
- LDPV_DEFAULT,
- LDPV_PROTECTED,
- LDPV_INTERNAL,
- LDPV_HIDDEN
- };
- /* The type of the symbol. */
- enum ld_plugin_symbol_type
- {
- LDST_UNKNOWN,
- LDST_FUNCTION,
- LDST_VARIABLE
- };
- enum ld_plugin_symbol_section_kind
- {
- LDSSK_DEFAULT,
- LDSSK_BSS
- };
- /* How a symbol is resolved. */
- enum ld_plugin_symbol_resolution
- {
- LDPR_UNKNOWN = 0,
- /* Symbol is still undefined at this point. */
- LDPR_UNDEF,
- /* This is the prevailing definition of the symbol, with references from
- regular object code. */
- LDPR_PREVAILING_DEF,
- /* This is the prevailing definition of the symbol, with no
- references from regular objects. It is only referenced from IR
- code. */
- LDPR_PREVAILING_DEF_IRONLY,
- /* This definition was pre-empted by a definition in a regular
- object file. */
- LDPR_PREEMPTED_REG,
- /* This definition was pre-empted by a definition in another IR file. */
- LDPR_PREEMPTED_IR,
- /* This symbol was resolved by a definition in another IR file. */
- LDPR_RESOLVED_IR,
- /* This symbol was resolved by a definition in a regular object
- linked into the main executable. */
- LDPR_RESOLVED_EXEC,
- /* This symbol was resolved by a definition in a shared object. */
- LDPR_RESOLVED_DYN,
- /* This is the prevailing definition of the symbol, with no
- references from regular objects. It is only referenced from IR
- code, but the symbol is exported and may be referenced from
- a dynamic object (not seen at link time). */
- LDPR_PREVAILING_DEF_IRONLY_EXP
- };
- /* The plugin library's "claim file" handler. */
- typedef
- enum ld_plugin_status
- (*ld_plugin_claim_file_handler) (
- const struct ld_plugin_input_file *file, int *claimed);
- /* The plugin library's "all symbols read" handler. */
- typedef
- enum ld_plugin_status
- (*ld_plugin_all_symbols_read_handler) (void);
- /* The plugin library's cleanup handler. */
- typedef
- enum ld_plugin_status
- (*ld_plugin_cleanup_handler) (void);
- /* The linker's interface for registering the "claim file" handler. */
- typedef
- enum ld_plugin_status
- (*ld_plugin_register_claim_file) (ld_plugin_claim_file_handler handler);
- /* The linker's interface for registering the "all symbols read" handler. */
- typedef
- enum ld_plugin_status
- (*ld_plugin_register_all_symbols_read) (
- ld_plugin_all_symbols_read_handler handler);
- /* The linker's interface for registering the cleanup handler. */
- typedef
- enum ld_plugin_status
- (*ld_plugin_register_cleanup) (ld_plugin_cleanup_handler handler);
- /* The linker's interface for adding symbols from a claimed input file. */
- typedef
- enum ld_plugin_status
- (*ld_plugin_add_symbols) (void *handle, int nsyms,
- const struct ld_plugin_symbol *syms);
- /* The linker's interface for getting the input file information with
- an open (possibly re-opened) file descriptor. */
- typedef
- enum ld_plugin_status
- (*ld_plugin_get_input_file) (const void *handle,
- struct ld_plugin_input_file *file);
- typedef
- enum ld_plugin_status
- (*ld_plugin_get_view) (const void *handle, const void **viewp);
- /* The linker's interface for releasing the input file. */
- typedef
- enum ld_plugin_status
- (*ld_plugin_release_input_file) (const void *handle);
- /* The linker's interface for retrieving symbol resolution information. */
- typedef
- enum ld_plugin_status
- (*ld_plugin_get_symbols) (const void *handle, int nsyms,
- struct ld_plugin_symbol *syms);
- /* The linker's interface for adding a compiled input file. */
- typedef
- enum ld_plugin_status
- (*ld_plugin_add_input_file) (const char *pathname);
- /* The linker's interface for adding a library that should be searched. */
- typedef
- enum ld_plugin_status
- (*ld_plugin_add_input_library) (const char *libname);
- /* The linker's interface for adding a library path that should be searched. */
- typedef
- enum ld_plugin_status
- (*ld_plugin_set_extra_library_path) (const char *path);
- /* The linker's interface for issuing a warning or error message. */
- typedef
- enum ld_plugin_status
- (*ld_plugin_message) (int level, const char *format, ...);
- /* The linker's interface for retrieving the number of sections in an object.
- The handle is obtained in the claim_file handler. This interface should
- only be invoked in the claim_file handler. This function sets *COUNT to
- the number of sections in the object. */
- typedef
- enum ld_plugin_status
- (*ld_plugin_get_input_section_count) (const void* handle, unsigned int *count);
- /* The linker's interface for retrieving the section type of a specific
- section in an object. This interface should only be invoked in the
- claim_file handler. This function sets *TYPE to an ELF SHT_xxx value. */
- typedef
- enum ld_plugin_status
- (*ld_plugin_get_input_section_type) (const struct ld_plugin_section section,
- unsigned int *type);
- /* The linker's interface for retrieving the name of a specific section in
- an object. This interface should only be invoked in the claim_file handler.
- This function sets *SECTION_NAME_PTR to a null-terminated buffer allocated
- by malloc. The plugin must free *SECTION_NAME_PTR. */
- typedef
- enum ld_plugin_status
- (*ld_plugin_get_input_section_name) (const struct ld_plugin_section section,
- char **section_name_ptr);
- /* The linker's interface for retrieving the contents of a specific section
- in an object. This interface should only be invoked in the claim_file
- handler. This function sets *SECTION_CONTENTS to point to a buffer that is
- valid until clam_file handler returns. It sets *LEN to the size of the
- buffer. */
- typedef
- enum ld_plugin_status
- (*ld_plugin_get_input_section_contents) (const struct ld_plugin_section section,
- const unsigned char **section_contents,
- size_t* len);
- /* The linker's interface for specifying the desired order of sections.
- The sections should be specifed using the array SECTION_LIST in the
- order in which they should appear in the final layout. NUM_SECTIONS
- specifies the number of entries in each array. This should be invoked
- in the all_symbols_read handler. */
- typedef
- enum ld_plugin_status
- (*ld_plugin_update_section_order) (const struct ld_plugin_section *section_list,
- unsigned int num_sections);
- /* The linker's interface for specifying that reordering of sections is
- desired so that the linker can prepare for it. This should be invoked
- before update_section_order, preferably in the claim_file handler. */
- typedef
- enum ld_plugin_status
- (*ld_plugin_allow_section_ordering) (void);
- /* The linker's interface for specifying that a subset of sections is
- to be mapped to a unique segment. If the plugin wants to call
- unique_segment_for_sections, it must call this function from a
- claim_file_handler or when it is first loaded. */
- typedef
- enum ld_plugin_status
- (*ld_plugin_allow_unique_segment_for_sections) (void);
- /* The linker's interface for specifying that a specific set of sections
- must be mapped to a unique segment. ELF segments do not have names
- and the NAME is used as the name of the newly created output section
- that is then placed in the unique PT_LOAD segment. FLAGS is used to
- specify if any additional segment flags need to be set. For instance,
- a specific segment flag can be set to identify this segment. Unsetting
- segment flags that would be set by default is not possible. The
- parameter SEGMENT_ALIGNMENT when non-zero will override the default. */
- typedef
- enum ld_plugin_status
- (*ld_plugin_unique_segment_for_sections) (
- const char* segment_name,
- uint64_t segment_flags,
- uint64_t segment_alignment,
- const struct ld_plugin_section * section_list,
- unsigned int num_sections);
- /* The linker's interface for retrieving the section alignment requirement
- of a specific section in an object. This interface should only be invoked in the
- claim_file handler. This function sets *ADDRALIGN to the ELF sh_addralign
- value of the input section. */
- typedef
- enum ld_plugin_status
- (*ld_plugin_get_input_section_alignment) (const struct ld_plugin_section section,
- unsigned int *addralign);
- /* The linker's interface for retrieving the section size of a specific section
- in an object. This interface should only be invoked in the claim_file handler.
- This function sets *SECSIZE to the ELF sh_size
- value of the input section. */
- typedef
- enum ld_plugin_status
- (*ld_plugin_get_input_section_size) (const struct ld_plugin_section section,
- uint64_t *secsize);
- typedef
- enum ld_plugin_status
- (*ld_plugin_new_input_handler) (const struct ld_plugin_input_file *file);
- /* The linker's interface for registering the "new_input" handler. This handler
- will be notified when a new input file has been added after the
- all_symbols_read event, allowing the plugin to, for example, set a unique
- segment for sections in plugin-generated input files. */
- typedef
- enum ld_plugin_status
- (*ld_plugin_register_new_input) (ld_plugin_new_input_handler handler);
- /* The linker's interface for getting the list of wrapped symbols using the
- --wrap option. This sets *NUM_SYMBOLS to number of wrapped symbols and
- *WRAP_SYMBOL_LIST to the list of wrapped symbols. */
- typedef
- enum ld_plugin_status
- (*ld_plugin_get_wrap_symbols) (uint64_t *num_symbols,
- const char ***wrap_symbol_list);
- enum ld_plugin_level
- {
- LDPL_INFO,
- LDPL_WARNING,
- LDPL_ERROR,
- LDPL_FATAL
- };
- /* Values for the tv_tag field of the transfer vector. */
- enum ld_plugin_tag
- {
- LDPT_NULL = 0,
- LDPT_API_VERSION = 1,
- LDPT_GOLD_VERSION = 2,
- LDPT_LINKER_OUTPUT = 3,
- LDPT_OPTION = 4,
- LDPT_REGISTER_CLAIM_FILE_HOOK = 5,
- LDPT_REGISTER_ALL_SYMBOLS_READ_HOOK = 6,
- LDPT_REGISTER_CLEANUP_HOOK = 7,
- LDPT_ADD_SYMBOLS = 8,
- LDPT_GET_SYMBOLS = 9,
- LDPT_ADD_INPUT_FILE = 10,
- LDPT_MESSAGE = 11,
- LDPT_GET_INPUT_FILE = 12,
- LDPT_RELEASE_INPUT_FILE = 13,
- LDPT_ADD_INPUT_LIBRARY = 14,
- LDPT_OUTPUT_NAME = 15,
- LDPT_SET_EXTRA_LIBRARY_PATH = 16,
- LDPT_GNU_LD_VERSION = 17,
- LDPT_GET_VIEW = 18,
- LDPT_GET_INPUT_SECTION_COUNT = 19,
- LDPT_GET_INPUT_SECTION_TYPE = 20,
- LDPT_GET_INPUT_SECTION_NAME = 21,
- LDPT_GET_INPUT_SECTION_CONTENTS = 22,
- LDPT_UPDATE_SECTION_ORDER = 23,
- LDPT_ALLOW_SECTION_ORDERING = 24,
- LDPT_GET_SYMBOLS_V2 = 25,
- LDPT_ALLOW_UNIQUE_SEGMENT_FOR_SECTIONS = 26,
- LDPT_UNIQUE_SEGMENT_FOR_SECTIONS = 27,
- LDPT_GET_SYMBOLS_V3 = 28,
- LDPT_GET_INPUT_SECTION_ALIGNMENT = 29,
- LDPT_GET_INPUT_SECTION_SIZE = 30,
- LDPT_REGISTER_NEW_INPUT_HOOK = 31,
- LDPT_GET_WRAP_SYMBOLS = 32,
- LDPT_ADD_SYMBOLS_V2 = 33
- };
- /* The plugin transfer vector. */
- struct ld_plugin_tv
- {
- enum ld_plugin_tag tv_tag;
- union
- {
- int tv_val;
- const char *tv_string;
- ld_plugin_register_claim_file tv_register_claim_file;
- ld_plugin_register_all_symbols_read tv_register_all_symbols_read;
- ld_plugin_register_cleanup tv_register_cleanup;
- ld_plugin_add_symbols tv_add_symbols;
- ld_plugin_get_symbols tv_get_symbols;
- ld_plugin_add_input_file tv_add_input_file;
- ld_plugin_message tv_message;
- ld_plugin_get_input_file tv_get_input_file;
- ld_plugin_get_view tv_get_view;
- ld_plugin_release_input_file tv_release_input_file;
- ld_plugin_add_input_library tv_add_input_library;
- ld_plugin_set_extra_library_path tv_set_extra_library_path;
- ld_plugin_get_input_section_count tv_get_input_section_count;
- ld_plugin_get_input_section_type tv_get_input_section_type;
- ld_plugin_get_input_section_name tv_get_input_section_name;
- ld_plugin_get_input_section_contents tv_get_input_section_contents;
- ld_plugin_update_section_order tv_update_section_order;
- ld_plugin_allow_section_ordering tv_allow_section_ordering;
- ld_plugin_allow_unique_segment_for_sections tv_allow_unique_segment_for_sections;
- ld_plugin_unique_segment_for_sections tv_unique_segment_for_sections;
- ld_plugin_get_input_section_alignment tv_get_input_section_alignment;
- ld_plugin_get_input_section_size tv_get_input_section_size;
- ld_plugin_register_new_input tv_register_new_input;
- ld_plugin_get_wrap_symbols tv_get_wrap_symbols;
- } tv_u;
- };
- /* The plugin library's "onload" entry point. */
- typedef
- enum ld_plugin_status
- (*ld_plugin_onload) (struct ld_plugin_tv *tv);
- #ifdef __cplusplus
- }
- #endif
- #endif /* !defined(PLUGIN_API_H) */
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