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- /* This file contains the definitions and documentation for the
- Register Transfer Expressions (rtx's) that make up the
- Register Transfer Language (rtl) used in the Back End of the GNU compiler.
- Copyright (C) 1987-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
- This file is part of GCC.
- GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
- the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
- version.
- GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
- WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
- for more details.
- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
- <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
- /* Expression definitions and descriptions for all targets are in this file.
- Some will not be used for some targets.
- The fields in the cpp macro call "DEF_RTL_EXPR()"
- are used to create declarations in the C source of the compiler.
- The fields are:
- 1. The internal name of the rtx used in the C source.
- It is a tag in the enumeration "enum rtx_code" defined in "rtl.h".
- By convention these are in UPPER_CASE.
- 2. The name of the rtx in the external ASCII format read by
- read_rtx(), and printed by print_rtx().
- These names are stored in rtx_name[].
- By convention these are the internal (field 1) names in lower_case.
- 3. The print format, and type of each rtx->u.fld[] (field) in this rtx.
- These formats are stored in rtx_format[].
- The meaning of the formats is documented in front of this array in rtl.c
- 4. The class of the rtx. These are stored in rtx_class and are accessed
- via the GET_RTX_CLASS macro. They are defined as follows:
- RTX_CONST_OBJ
- an rtx code that can be used to represent a constant object
- (e.g, CONST_INT)
- RTX_OBJ
- an rtx code that can be used to represent an object (e.g, REG, MEM)
- RTX_COMPARE
- an rtx code for a comparison (e.g, LT, GT)
- RTX_COMM_COMPARE
- an rtx code for a commutative comparison (e.g, EQ, NE, ORDERED)
- RTX_UNARY
- an rtx code for a unary arithmetic expression (e.g, NEG, NOT)
- RTX_COMM_ARITH
- an rtx code for a commutative binary operation (e.g,, PLUS, MULT)
- RTX_TERNARY
- an rtx code for a non-bitfield three input operation (IF_THEN_ELSE)
- RTX_BIN_ARITH
- an rtx code for a non-commutative binary operation (e.g., MINUS, DIV)
- RTX_BITFIELD_OPS
- an rtx code for a bit-field operation (ZERO_EXTRACT, SIGN_EXTRACT)
- RTX_INSN
- an rtx code for a machine insn (INSN, JUMP_INSN, CALL_INSN) or
- data that will be output as assembly pseudo-ops (DEBUG_INSN)
- RTX_MATCH
- an rtx code for something that matches in insns (e.g, MATCH_DUP)
- RTX_AUTOINC
- an rtx code for autoincrement addressing modes (e.g. POST_DEC)
- RTX_EXTRA
- everything else
- All of the expressions that appear only in machine descriptions,
- not in RTL used by the compiler itself, are at the end of the file. */
- /* Unknown, or no such operation; the enumeration constant should have
- value zero. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNKNOWN, "UnKnown", "*", RTX_EXTRA)
- /* Used in the cselib routines to describe a value. Objects of this
- kind are only allocated in cselib.c, in an alloc pool instead of in
- GC memory. The only operand of a VALUE is a cselib_val.
- var-tracking requires this to have a distinct integral value from
- DECL codes in trees. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(VALUE, "value", "0", RTX_OBJ)
- /* The RTL generated for a DEBUG_EXPR_DECL. It links back to the
- DEBUG_EXPR_DECL in the first operand. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEBUG_EXPR, "debug_expr", "0", RTX_OBJ)
- /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
- Expressions used in constructing lists.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
- /* A linked list of expressions. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(EXPR_LIST, "expr_list", "ee", RTX_EXTRA)
- /* A linked list of instructions.
- The insns are represented in print by their uids. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(INSN_LIST, "insn_list", "ue", RTX_EXTRA)
- /* A linked list of integers. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(INT_LIST, "int_list", "ie", RTX_EXTRA)
- /* SEQUENCE is used in late passes of the compiler to group insns for
- one reason or another.
- For example, after delay slot filling, branch instructions with filled
- delay slots are represented as a SEQUENCE of length 1 + n_delay_slots,
- with the branch instruction in XEXPVEC(seq, 0, 0) and the instructions
- occupying the delay slots in the remaining XEXPVEC slots.
- Another place where a SEQUENCE may appear, is in REG_FRAME_RELATED_EXPR
- notes, to express complex operations that are not obvious from the insn
- to which the REG_FRAME_RELATED_EXPR note is attached. In this usage of
- SEQUENCE, the sequence vector slots do not hold real instructions but
- only pseudo-instructions that can be translated to DWARF CFA expressions.
- Some back ends also use SEQUENCE to group insns in bundles.
- Much of the compiler infrastructure is not prepared to handle SEQUENCE
- objects. Only passes after pass_free_cfg are expected to handle them. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(SEQUENCE, "sequence", "E", RTX_EXTRA)
- /* Represents a non-global base address. This is only used in alias.c. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(ADDRESS, "address", "i", RTX_EXTRA)
- /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
- Expression types used for things in the instruction chain.
- All formats must start with "uu" to handle the chain.
- Each insn expression holds an rtl instruction and its semantics
- during back-end processing.
- See macros in "rtl.h" for the meaning of each rtx->u.fld[].
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
- /* An annotation for variable assignment tracking. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEBUG_INSN, "debug_insn", "uuBeiie", RTX_INSN)
- /* An instruction that cannot jump. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(INSN, "insn", "uuBeiie", RTX_INSN)
- /* An instruction that can possibly jump.
- Fields ( rtx->u.fld[] ) have exact same meaning as INSN's. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(JUMP_INSN, "jump_insn", "uuBeiie0", RTX_INSN)
- /* An instruction that can possibly call a subroutine
- but which will not change which instruction comes next
- in the current function.
- Field ( rtx->u.fld[8] ) is CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE.
- All other fields ( rtx->u.fld[] ) have exact same meaning as INSN's. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(CALL_INSN, "call_insn", "uuBeiiee", RTX_INSN)
- /* Placeholder for tablejump JUMP_INSNs. The pattern of this kind
- of rtx is always either an ADDR_VEC or an ADDR_DIFF_VEC. These
- placeholders do not appear as real instructions inside a basic
- block, but are considered active_insn_p instructions for historical
- reasons, when jump table data was represented with JUMP_INSNs. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(JUMP_TABLE_DATA, "jump_table_data", "uuBe0000", RTX_INSN)
- /* A marker that indicates that control will not flow through. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(BARRIER, "barrier", "uu00000", RTX_EXTRA)
- /* Holds a label that is followed by instructions.
- Operand:
- 3: is used in jump.c for the use-count of the label.
- 4: is used in the sh backend.
- 5: is a number that is unique in the entire compilation.
- 6: is the user-given name of the label, if any. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(CODE_LABEL, "code_label", "uuB00is", RTX_EXTRA)
- /* Say where in the code a source line starts, for symbol table's sake.
- Operand:
- 3: note-specific data
- 4: enum insn_note
- 5: unique number if insn_note == note_insn_deleted_label. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(NOTE, "note", "uuB0ni", RTX_EXTRA)
- /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
- Top level constituents of INSN, JUMP_INSN and CALL_INSN.
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
- /* Conditionally execute code.
- Operand 0 is the condition that if true, the code is executed.
- Operand 1 is the code to be executed (typically a SET).
- Semantics are that there are no side effects if the condition
- is false. This pattern is created automatically by the if_convert
- pass run after reload or by target-specific splitters. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(COND_EXEC, "cond_exec", "ee", RTX_EXTRA)
- /* Several operations to be done in parallel (perhaps under COND_EXEC). */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(PARALLEL, "parallel", "E", RTX_EXTRA)
- /* A string that is passed through to the assembler as input.
- One can obviously pass comments through by using the
- assembler comment syntax.
- These occur in an insn all by themselves as the PATTERN.
- They also appear inside an ASM_OPERANDS
- as a convenient way to hold a string. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(ASM_INPUT, "asm_input", "si", RTX_EXTRA)
- /* An assembler instruction with operands.
- 1st operand is the instruction template.
- 2nd operand is the constraint for the output.
- 3rd operand is the number of the output this expression refers to.
- When an insn stores more than one value, a separate ASM_OPERANDS
- is made for each output; this integer distinguishes them.
- 4th is a vector of values of input operands.
- 5th is a vector of modes and constraints for the input operands.
- Each element is an ASM_INPUT containing a constraint string
- and whose mode indicates the mode of the input operand.
- 6th is a vector of labels that may be branched to by the asm.
- 7th is the source line number. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(ASM_OPERANDS, "asm_operands", "ssiEEEi", RTX_EXTRA)
- /* A machine-specific operation.
- 1st operand is a vector of operands being used by the operation so that
- any needed reloads can be done.
- 2nd operand is a unique value saying which of a number of machine-specific
- operations is to be performed.
- (Note that the vector must be the first operand because of the way that
- genrecog.c record positions within an insn.)
- UNSPEC can occur all by itself in a PATTERN, as a component of a PARALLEL,
- or inside an expression.
- UNSPEC by itself or as a component of a PARALLEL
- is currently considered not deletable.
- FIXME: Replace all uses of UNSPEC that appears by itself or as a component
- of a PARALLEL with USE.
- */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNSPEC, "unspec", "Ei", RTX_EXTRA)
- /* Similar, but a volatile operation and one which may trap. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNSPEC_VOLATILE, "unspec_volatile", "Ei", RTX_EXTRA)
- /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
- Table jump addresses.
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
- /* Vector of addresses, stored as full words.
- Each element is a LABEL_REF to a CODE_LABEL whose address we want. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(ADDR_VEC, "addr_vec", "E", RTX_EXTRA)
- /* Vector of address differences X0 - BASE, X1 - BASE, ...
- First operand is BASE; the vector contains the X's.
- The machine mode of this rtx says how much space to leave
- for each difference and is adjusted by branch shortening if
- CASE_VECTOR_SHORTEN_MODE is defined.
- The third and fourth operands store the target labels with the
- minimum and maximum addresses respectively.
- The fifth operand stores flags for use by branch shortening.
- Set at the start of shorten_branches:
- min_align: the minimum alignment for any of the target labels.
- base_after_vec: true iff BASE is after the ADDR_DIFF_VEC.
- min_after_vec: true iff minimum addr target label is after the ADDR_DIFF_VEC.
- max_after_vec: true iff maximum addr target label is after the ADDR_DIFF_VEC.
- min_after_base: true iff minimum address target label is after BASE.
- max_after_base: true iff maximum address target label is after BASE.
- Set by the actual branch shortening process:
- offset_unsigned: true iff offsets have to be treated as unsigned.
- scale: scaling that is necessary to make offsets fit into the mode.
- The third, fourth and fifth operands are only valid when
- CASE_VECTOR_SHORTEN_MODE is defined, and only in an optimizing
- compilation. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(ADDR_DIFF_VEC, "addr_diff_vec", "eEee0", RTX_EXTRA)
- /* Memory prefetch, with attributes supported on some targets.
- Operand 1 is the address of the memory to fetch.
- Operand 2 is 1 for a write access, 0 otherwise.
- Operand 3 is the level of temporal locality; 0 means there is no
- temporal locality and 1, 2, and 3 are for increasing levels of temporal
- locality.
- The attributes specified by operands 2 and 3 are ignored for targets
- whose prefetch instructions do not support them. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(PREFETCH, "prefetch", "eee", RTX_EXTRA)
- /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
- At the top level of an instruction (perhaps under PARALLEL).
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
- /* Assignment.
- Operand 1 is the location (REG, MEM, PC, CC0 or whatever) assigned to.
- Operand 2 is the value stored there.
- ALL assignment must use SET.
- Instructions that do multiple assignments must use multiple SET,
- under PARALLEL. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(SET, "set", "ee", RTX_EXTRA)
- /* Indicate something is used in a way that we don't want to explain.
- For example, subroutine calls will use the register
- in which the static chain is passed.
- USE cannot appear as an operand of other rtx except for PARALLEL.
- USE is not deletable, as it indicates that the operand
- is used in some unknown way. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(USE, "use", "e", RTX_EXTRA)
- /* Indicate something is clobbered in a way that we don't want to explain.
- For example, subroutine calls will clobber some physical registers
- (the ones that are by convention not saved).
- CLOBBER cannot appear as an operand of other rtx except for PARALLEL.
- CLOBBER of a hard register appearing by itself (not within PARALLEL)
- is considered undeletable before reload. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(CLOBBER, "clobber", "e", RTX_EXTRA)
- /* Indicate that the upper parts of something are clobbered in a way that we
- don't want to explain. The MODE references the lower bits that will be
- preserved. Anything above that size will be clobbered.
- CLOBBER_HIGH only occurs as the operand of a PARALLEL rtx. It cannot appear
- in other contexts, and unlike CLOBBER, it cannot appear on its own.
- CLOBBER_HIGH can only be used with fixed register rtxes. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(CLOBBER_HIGH, "clobber_high", "e", RTX_EXTRA)
- /* Call a subroutine.
- Operand 1 is the address to call.
- Operand 2 is the number of arguments. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(CALL, "call", "ee", RTX_EXTRA)
- /* Return from a subroutine. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(RETURN, "return", "", RTX_EXTRA)
- /* Like RETURN, but truly represents only a function return, while
- RETURN may represent an insn that also performs other functions
- of the function epilogue. Like RETURN, this may also occur in
- conditional jumps. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(SIMPLE_RETURN, "simple_return", "", RTX_EXTRA)
- /* Special for EH return from subroutine. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(EH_RETURN, "eh_return", "", RTX_EXTRA)
- /* Conditional trap.
- Operand 1 is the condition.
- Operand 2 is the trap code.
- For an unconditional trap, make the condition (const_int 1). */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(TRAP_IF, "trap_if", "ee", RTX_EXTRA)
- /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
- Primitive values for use in expressions.
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
- /* numeric integer constant */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(CONST_INT, "const_int", "w", RTX_CONST_OBJ)
- /* numeric integer constant */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(CONST_WIDE_INT, "const_wide_int", "", RTX_CONST_OBJ)
- /* An rtx representation of a poly_wide_int. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(CONST_POLY_INT, "const_poly_int", "", RTX_CONST_OBJ)
- /* fixed-point constant */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(CONST_FIXED, "const_fixed", "www", RTX_CONST_OBJ)
- /* numeric floating point or integer constant. If the mode is
- VOIDmode it is an int otherwise it has a floating point mode and a
- floating point value. Operands hold the value. They are all 'w'
- and there may be from 2 to 6; see real.h. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(CONST_DOUBLE, "const_double", CONST_DOUBLE_FORMAT, RTX_CONST_OBJ)
- /* Describes a vector constant. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(CONST_VECTOR, "const_vector", "E", RTX_CONST_OBJ)
- /* String constant. Used for attributes in machine descriptions and
- for special cases in DWARF2 debug output. NOT used for source-
- language string constants. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(CONST_STRING, "const_string", "s", RTX_OBJ)
- /* This is used to encapsulate an expression whose value is constant
- (such as the sum of a SYMBOL_REF and a CONST_INT) so that it will be
- recognized as a constant operand rather than by arithmetic instructions. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(CONST, "const", "e", RTX_CONST_OBJ)
- /* program counter. Ordinary jumps are represented
- by a SET whose first operand is (PC). */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(PC, "pc", "", RTX_OBJ)
- /* A register. The "operand" is the register number, accessed with
- the REGNO macro. If this number is less than FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
- than a hardware register is being referred to. The second operand
- points to a reg_attrs structure.
- This rtx needs to have as many (or more) fields as a MEM, since we
- can change REG rtx's into MEMs during reload. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(REG, "reg", "r", RTX_OBJ)
- /* A scratch register. This represents a register used only within a
- single insn. It will be replaced by a REG during register allocation
- or reload unless the constraint indicates that the register won't be
- needed, in which case it can remain a SCRATCH. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(SCRATCH, "scratch", "", RTX_OBJ)
- /* A reference to a part of another value. The first operand is the
- complete value and the second is the byte offset of the selected part. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(SUBREG, "subreg", "ep", RTX_EXTRA)
- /* This one-argument rtx is used for move instructions
- that are guaranteed to alter only the low part of a destination.
- Thus, (SET (SUBREG:HI (REG...)) (MEM:HI ...))
- has an unspecified effect on the high part of REG,
- but (SET (STRICT_LOW_PART (SUBREG:HI (REG...))) (MEM:HI ...))
- is guaranteed to alter only the bits of REG that are in HImode.
- The actual instruction used is probably the same in both cases,
- but the register constraints may be tighter when STRICT_LOW_PART
- is in use. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(STRICT_LOW_PART, "strict_low_part", "e", RTX_EXTRA)
- /* (CONCAT a b) represents the virtual concatenation of a and b
- to make a value that has as many bits as a and b put together.
- This is used for complex values. Normally it appears only
- in DECL_RTLs and during RTL generation, but not in the insn chain. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(CONCAT, "concat", "ee", RTX_OBJ)
- /* (CONCATN [a1 a2 ... an]) represents the virtual concatenation of
- all An to make a value. This is an extension of CONCAT to larger
- number of components. Like CONCAT, it should not appear in the
- insn chain. Every element of the CONCATN is the same size. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(CONCATN, "concatn", "E", RTX_OBJ)
- /* A memory location; operand is the address. The second operand is the
- alias set to which this MEM belongs. We use `0' instead of `w' for this
- field so that the field need not be specified in machine descriptions. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(MEM, "mem", "e0", RTX_OBJ)
- /* Reference to an assembler label in the code for this function.
- The operand is a CODE_LABEL found in the insn chain. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(LABEL_REF, "label_ref", "u", RTX_CONST_OBJ)
- /* Reference to a named label:
- Operand 0: label name
- Operand 1: tree from which this symbol is derived, or null.
- This is either a DECL node, or some kind of constant. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(SYMBOL_REF, "symbol_ref", "s0", RTX_CONST_OBJ)
- /* The condition code register is represented, in our imagination,
- as a register holding a value that can be compared to zero.
- In fact, the machine has already compared them and recorded the
- results; but instructions that look at the condition code
- pretend to be looking at the entire value and comparing it. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(CC0, "cc0", "", RTX_OBJ)
- /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
- Expressions for operators in an rtl pattern
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
- /* if_then_else. This is used in representing ordinary
- conditional jump instructions.
- Operand:
- 0: condition
- 1: then expr
- 2: else expr */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(IF_THEN_ELSE, "if_then_else", "eee", RTX_TERNARY)
- /* Comparison, produces a condition code result. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(COMPARE, "compare", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH)
- /* plus */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(PLUS, "plus", "ee", RTX_COMM_ARITH)
- /* Operand 0 minus operand 1. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(MINUS, "minus", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH)
- /* Minus operand 0. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(NEG, "neg", "e", RTX_UNARY)
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(MULT, "mult", "ee", RTX_COMM_ARITH)
- /* Multiplication with signed saturation */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(SS_MULT, "ss_mult", "ee", RTX_COMM_ARITH)
- /* Multiplication with unsigned saturation */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(US_MULT, "us_mult", "ee", RTX_COMM_ARITH)
- /* Operand 0 divided by operand 1. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(DIV, "div", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH)
- /* Division with signed saturation */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(SS_DIV, "ss_div", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH)
- /* Division with unsigned saturation */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(US_DIV, "us_div", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH)
- /* Remainder of operand 0 divided by operand 1. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(MOD, "mod", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH)
- /* Unsigned divide and remainder. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(UDIV, "udiv", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH)
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(UMOD, "umod", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH)
- /* Bitwise operations. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(AND, "and", "ee", RTX_COMM_ARITH)
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(IOR, "ior", "ee", RTX_COMM_ARITH)
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(XOR, "xor", "ee", RTX_COMM_ARITH)
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(NOT, "not", "e", RTX_UNARY)
- /* Operand:
- 0: value to be shifted.
- 1: number of bits. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(ASHIFT, "ashift", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH) /* shift left */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(ROTATE, "rotate", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH) /* rotate left */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(ASHIFTRT, "ashiftrt", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH) /* arithmetic shift right */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(LSHIFTRT, "lshiftrt", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH) /* logical shift right */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(ROTATERT, "rotatert", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH) /* rotate right */
- /* Minimum and maximum values of two operands. We need both signed and
- unsigned forms. (We cannot use MIN for SMIN because it conflicts
- with a macro of the same name.) The signed variants should be used
- with floating point. Further, if both operands are zeros, or if either
- operand is NaN, then it is unspecified which of the two operands is
- returned as the result. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(SMIN, "smin", "ee", RTX_COMM_ARITH)
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(SMAX, "smax", "ee", RTX_COMM_ARITH)
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(UMIN, "umin", "ee", RTX_COMM_ARITH)
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(UMAX, "umax", "ee", RTX_COMM_ARITH)
- /* These unary operations are used to represent incrementation
- and decrementation as they occur in memory addresses.
- The amount of increment or decrement are not represented
- because they can be understood from the machine-mode of the
- containing MEM. These operations exist in only two cases:
- 1. pushes onto the stack.
- 2. created automatically by the auto-inc-dec pass. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(PRE_DEC, "pre_dec", "e", RTX_AUTOINC)
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(PRE_INC, "pre_inc", "e", RTX_AUTOINC)
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(POST_DEC, "post_dec", "e", RTX_AUTOINC)
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(POST_INC, "post_inc", "e", RTX_AUTOINC)
- /* These binary operations are used to represent generic address
- side-effects in memory addresses, except for simple incrementation
- or decrementation which use the above operations. They are
- created automatically by the life_analysis pass in flow.c.
- The first operand is a REG which is used as the address.
- The second operand is an expression that is assigned to the
- register, either before (PRE_MODIFY) or after (POST_MODIFY)
- evaluating the address.
- Currently, the compiler can only handle second operands of the
- form (plus (reg) (reg)) and (plus (reg) (const_int)), where
- the first operand of the PLUS has to be the same register as
- the first operand of the *_MODIFY. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(PRE_MODIFY, "pre_modify", "ee", RTX_AUTOINC)
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(POST_MODIFY, "post_modify", "ee", RTX_AUTOINC)
- /* Comparison operations. The ordered comparisons exist in two
- flavors, signed and unsigned. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(NE, "ne", "ee", RTX_COMM_COMPARE)
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(EQ, "eq", "ee", RTX_COMM_COMPARE)
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(GE, "ge", "ee", RTX_COMPARE)
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(GT, "gt", "ee", RTX_COMPARE)
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(LE, "le", "ee", RTX_COMPARE)
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(LT, "lt", "ee", RTX_COMPARE)
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(GEU, "geu", "ee", RTX_COMPARE)
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(GTU, "gtu", "ee", RTX_COMPARE)
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(LEU, "leu", "ee", RTX_COMPARE)
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(LTU, "ltu", "ee", RTX_COMPARE)
- /* Additional floating point unordered comparison flavors. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNORDERED, "unordered", "ee", RTX_COMM_COMPARE)
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(ORDERED, "ordered", "ee", RTX_COMM_COMPARE)
- /* These are equivalent to unordered or ... */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNEQ, "uneq", "ee", RTX_COMM_COMPARE)
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNGE, "unge", "ee", RTX_COMPARE)
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNGT, "ungt", "ee", RTX_COMPARE)
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNLE, "unle", "ee", RTX_COMPARE)
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNLT, "unlt", "ee", RTX_COMPARE)
- /* This is an ordered NE, ie !UNEQ, ie false for NaN. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(LTGT, "ltgt", "ee", RTX_COMM_COMPARE)
- /* Represents the result of sign-extending the sole operand.
- The machine modes of the operand and of the SIGN_EXTEND expression
- determine how much sign-extension is going on. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(SIGN_EXTEND, "sign_extend", "e", RTX_UNARY)
- /* Similar for zero-extension (such as unsigned short to int). */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(ZERO_EXTEND, "zero_extend", "e", RTX_UNARY)
- /* Similar but here the operand has a wider mode. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(TRUNCATE, "truncate", "e", RTX_UNARY)
- /* Similar for extending floating-point values (such as SFmode to DFmode). */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(FLOAT_EXTEND, "float_extend", "e", RTX_UNARY)
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(FLOAT_TRUNCATE, "float_truncate", "e", RTX_UNARY)
- /* Conversion of fixed point operand to floating point value. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(FLOAT, "float", "e", RTX_UNARY)
- /* With fixed-point machine mode:
- Conversion of floating point operand to fixed point value.
- Value is defined only when the operand's value is an integer.
- With floating-point machine mode (and operand with same mode):
- Operand is rounded toward zero to produce an integer value
- represented in floating point. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(FIX, "fix", "e", RTX_UNARY)
- /* Conversion of unsigned fixed point operand to floating point value. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNSIGNED_FLOAT, "unsigned_float", "e", RTX_UNARY)
- /* With fixed-point machine mode:
- Conversion of floating point operand to *unsigned* fixed point value.
- Value is defined only when the operand's value is an integer. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNSIGNED_FIX, "unsigned_fix", "e", RTX_UNARY)
- /* Conversions involving fractional fixed-point types without saturation,
- including:
- fractional to fractional (of different precision),
- signed integer to fractional,
- fractional to signed integer,
- floating point to fractional,
- fractional to floating point.
- NOTE: fractional can be either signed or unsigned for conversions. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(FRACT_CONVERT, "fract_convert", "e", RTX_UNARY)
- /* Conversions involving fractional fixed-point types and unsigned integer
- without saturation, including:
- unsigned integer to fractional,
- fractional to unsigned integer.
- NOTE: fractional can be either signed or unsigned for conversions. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNSIGNED_FRACT_CONVERT, "unsigned_fract_convert", "e", RTX_UNARY)
- /* Conversions involving fractional fixed-point types with saturation,
- including:
- fractional to fractional (of different precision),
- signed integer to fractional,
- floating point to fractional.
- NOTE: fractional can be either signed or unsigned for conversions. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(SAT_FRACT, "sat_fract", "e", RTX_UNARY)
- /* Conversions involving fractional fixed-point types and unsigned integer
- with saturation, including:
- unsigned integer to fractional.
- NOTE: fractional can be either signed or unsigned for conversions. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(UNSIGNED_SAT_FRACT, "unsigned_sat_fract", "e", RTX_UNARY)
- /* Absolute value */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(ABS, "abs", "e", RTX_UNARY)
- /* Square root */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(SQRT, "sqrt", "e", RTX_UNARY)
- /* Swap bytes. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(BSWAP, "bswap", "e", RTX_UNARY)
- /* Find first bit that is set.
- Value is 1 + number of trailing zeros in the arg.,
- or 0 if arg is 0. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(FFS, "ffs", "e", RTX_UNARY)
- /* Count number of leading redundant sign bits (number of leading
- sign bits minus one). */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(CLRSB, "clrsb", "e", RTX_UNARY)
- /* Count leading zeros. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(CLZ, "clz", "e", RTX_UNARY)
- /* Count trailing zeros. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(CTZ, "ctz", "e", RTX_UNARY)
- /* Population count (number of 1 bits). */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(POPCOUNT, "popcount", "e", RTX_UNARY)
- /* Population parity (number of 1 bits modulo 2). */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(PARITY, "parity", "e", RTX_UNARY)
- /* Reference to a signed bit-field of specified size and position.
- Operand 0 is the memory unit (usually SImode or QImode) which
- contains the field's first bit. Operand 1 is the width, in bits.
- Operand 2 is the number of bits in the memory unit before the
- first bit of this field.
- If BITS_BIG_ENDIAN is defined, the first bit is the msb and
- operand 2 counts from the msb of the memory unit.
- Otherwise, the first bit is the lsb and operand 2 counts from
- the lsb of the memory unit.
- This kind of expression cannot appear as an lvalue in RTL. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(SIGN_EXTRACT, "sign_extract", "eee", RTX_BITFIELD_OPS)
- /* Similar for unsigned bit-field.
- But note! This kind of expression _can_ appear as an lvalue. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(ZERO_EXTRACT, "zero_extract", "eee", RTX_BITFIELD_OPS)
- /* For RISC machines. These save memory when splitting insns. */
- /* HIGH are the high-order bits of a constant expression. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(HIGH, "high", "e", RTX_CONST_OBJ)
- /* LO_SUM is the sum of a register and the low-order bits
- of a constant expression. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(LO_SUM, "lo_sum", "ee", RTX_OBJ)
- /* Describes a merge operation between two vector values.
- Operands 0 and 1 are the vectors to be merged, operand 2 is a bitmask
- that specifies where the parts of the result are taken from. Set bits
- indicate operand 0, clear bits indicate operand 1. The parts are defined
- by the mode of the vectors. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(VEC_MERGE, "vec_merge", "eee", RTX_TERNARY)
- /* Describes an operation that selects parts of a vector.
- Operands 0 is the source vector, operand 1 is a PARALLEL that contains
- a CONST_INT for each of the subparts of the result vector, giving the
- number of the source subpart that should be stored into it. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(VEC_SELECT, "vec_select", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH)
- /* Describes a vector concat operation. Operands 0 and 1 are the source
- vectors, the result is a vector that is as long as operands 0 and 1
- combined and is the concatenation of the two source vectors. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(VEC_CONCAT, "vec_concat", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH)
- /* Describes an operation that converts a small vector into a larger one by
- duplicating the input values. The output vector mode must have the same
- submodes as the input vector mode, and the number of output parts must be
- an integer multiple of the number of input parts. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(VEC_DUPLICATE, "vec_duplicate", "e", RTX_UNARY)
- /* Creation of a vector in which element I has the value BASE + I * STEP,
- where BASE is the first operand and STEP is the second. The result
- must have a vector integer mode. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(VEC_SERIES, "vec_series", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH)
- /* Addition with signed saturation */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(SS_PLUS, "ss_plus", "ee", RTX_COMM_ARITH)
- /* Addition with unsigned saturation */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(US_PLUS, "us_plus", "ee", RTX_COMM_ARITH)
- /* Operand 0 minus operand 1, with signed saturation. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(SS_MINUS, "ss_minus", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH)
- /* Negation with signed saturation. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(SS_NEG, "ss_neg", "e", RTX_UNARY)
- /* Negation with unsigned saturation. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(US_NEG, "us_neg", "e", RTX_UNARY)
- /* Absolute value with signed saturation. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(SS_ABS, "ss_abs", "e", RTX_UNARY)
- /* Shift left with signed saturation. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(SS_ASHIFT, "ss_ashift", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH)
- /* Shift left with unsigned saturation. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(US_ASHIFT, "us_ashift", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH)
- /* Operand 0 minus operand 1, with unsigned saturation. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(US_MINUS, "us_minus", "ee", RTX_BIN_ARITH)
- /* Signed saturating truncate. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(SS_TRUNCATE, "ss_truncate", "e", RTX_UNARY)
- /* Unsigned saturating truncate. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(US_TRUNCATE, "us_truncate", "e", RTX_UNARY)
- /* Floating point multiply/add combined instruction. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(FMA, "fma", "eee", RTX_TERNARY)
- /* Information about the variable and its location. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(VAR_LOCATION, "var_location", "te", RTX_EXTRA)
- /* Used in VAR_LOCATION for a pointer to a decl that is no longer
- addressable. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEBUG_IMPLICIT_PTR, "debug_implicit_ptr", "t", RTX_OBJ)
- /* Represents value that argument had on function entry. The
- single argument is the DECL_INCOMING_RTL of the corresponding
- parameter. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(ENTRY_VALUE, "entry_value", "0", RTX_OBJ)
- /* Used in VAR_LOCATION for a reference to a parameter that has
- been optimized away completely. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEBUG_PARAMETER_REF, "debug_parameter_ref", "t", RTX_OBJ)
- /* Used in marker DEBUG_INSNs to avoid being recognized as an insn. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEBUG_MARKER, "debug_marker", "", RTX_EXTRA)
- /* All expressions from this point forward appear only in machine
- descriptions. */
- #ifdef GENERATOR_FILE
- /* Pattern-matching operators: */
- /* Use the function named by the second arg (the string)
- as a predicate; if matched, store the structure that was matched
- in the operand table at index specified by the first arg (the integer).
- If the second arg is the null string, the structure is just stored.
- A third string argument indicates to the register allocator restrictions
- on where the operand can be allocated.
- If the target needs no restriction on any instruction this field should
- be the null string.
- The string is prepended by:
- '=' to indicate the operand is only written to.
- '+' to indicate the operand is both read and written to.
- Each character in the string represents an allocable class for an operand.
- 'g' indicates the operand can be any valid class.
- 'i' indicates the operand can be immediate (in the instruction) data.
- 'r' indicates the operand can be in a register.
- 'm' indicates the operand can be in memory.
- 'o' a subset of the 'm' class. Those memory addressing modes that
- can be offset at compile time (have a constant added to them).
- Other characters indicate target dependent operand classes and
- are described in each target's machine description.
- For instructions with more than one operand, sets of classes can be
- separated by a comma to indicate the appropriate multi-operand constraints.
- There must be a 1 to 1 correspondence between these sets of classes in
- all operands for an instruction.
- */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(MATCH_OPERAND, "match_operand", "iss", RTX_MATCH)
- /* Match a SCRATCH or a register. When used to generate rtl, a
- SCRATCH is generated. As for MATCH_OPERAND, the mode specifies
- the desired mode and the first argument is the operand number.
- The second argument is the constraint. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(MATCH_SCRATCH, "match_scratch", "is", RTX_MATCH)
- /* Apply a predicate, AND match recursively the operands of the rtx.
- Operand 0 is the operand-number, as in match_operand.
- Operand 1 is a predicate to apply (as a string, a function name).
- Operand 2 is a vector of expressions, each of which must match
- one subexpression of the rtx this construct is matching. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(MATCH_OPERATOR, "match_operator", "isE", RTX_MATCH)
- /* Match a PARALLEL of arbitrary length. The predicate is applied
- to the PARALLEL and the initial expressions in the PARALLEL are matched.
- Operand 0 is the operand-number, as in match_operand.
- Operand 1 is a predicate to apply to the PARALLEL.
- Operand 2 is a vector of expressions, each of which must match the
- corresponding element in the PARALLEL. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(MATCH_PARALLEL, "match_parallel", "isE", RTX_MATCH)
- /* Match only something equal to what is stored in the operand table
- at the index specified by the argument. Use with MATCH_OPERAND. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(MATCH_DUP, "match_dup", "i", RTX_MATCH)
- /* Match only something equal to what is stored in the operand table
- at the index specified by the argument. Use with MATCH_OPERATOR. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(MATCH_OP_DUP, "match_op_dup", "iE", RTX_MATCH)
- /* Match only something equal to what is stored in the operand table
- at the index specified by the argument. Use with MATCH_PARALLEL. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(MATCH_PAR_DUP, "match_par_dup", "iE", RTX_MATCH)
- /* Appears only in define_predicate/define_special_predicate
- expressions. Evaluates true only if the operand has an RTX code
- from the set given by the argument (a comma-separated list). If the
- second argument is present and nonempty, it is a sequence of digits
- and/or letters which indicates the subexpression to test, using the
- same syntax as genextract/genrecog's location strings: 0-9 for
- XEXP (op, n), a-z for XVECEXP (op, 0, n); each character applies to
- the result of the one before it. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(MATCH_CODE, "match_code", "ss", RTX_MATCH)
- /* Used to inject a C conditional expression into an .md file. It can
- appear in a predicate definition or an attribute expression. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(MATCH_TEST, "match_test", "s", RTX_MATCH)
- /* Insn (and related) definitions. */
- /* Definition of the pattern for one kind of instruction.
- Operand:
- 0: names this instruction.
- If the name is the null string, the instruction is in the
- machine description just to be recognized, and will never be emitted by
- the tree to rtl expander.
- 1: is the pattern.
- 2: is a string which is a C expression
- giving an additional condition for recognizing this pattern.
- A null string means no extra condition.
- 3: is the action to execute if this pattern is matched.
- If this assembler code template starts with a * then it is a fragment of
- C code to run to decide on a template to use. Otherwise, it is the
- template to use.
- 4: optionally, a vector of attributes for this insn.
- */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_INSN, "define_insn", "sEsTV", RTX_EXTRA)
- /* Definition of a peephole optimization.
- 1st operand: vector of insn patterns to match
- 2nd operand: C expression that must be true
- 3rd operand: template or C code to produce assembler output.
- 4: optionally, a vector of attributes for this insn.
- This form is deprecated; use define_peephole2 instead. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_PEEPHOLE, "define_peephole", "EsTV", RTX_EXTRA)
- /* Definition of a split operation.
- 1st operand: insn pattern to match
- 2nd operand: C expression that must be true
- 3rd operand: vector of insn patterns to place into a SEQUENCE
- 4th operand: optionally, some C code to execute before generating the
- insns. This might, for example, create some RTX's and store them in
- elements of `recog_data.operand' for use by the vector of
- insn-patterns.
- (`operands' is an alias here for `recog_data.operand'). */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_SPLIT, "define_split", "EsES", RTX_EXTRA)
- /* Definition of an insn and associated split.
- This is the concatenation, with a few modifications, of a define_insn
- and a define_split which share the same pattern.
- Operand:
- 0: names this instruction.
- If the name is the null string, the instruction is in the
- machine description just to be recognized, and will never be emitted by
- the tree to rtl expander.
- 1: is the pattern.
- 2: is a string which is a C expression
- giving an additional condition for recognizing this pattern.
- A null string means no extra condition.
- 3: is the action to execute if this pattern is matched.
- If this assembler code template starts with a * then it is a fragment of
- C code to run to decide on a template to use. Otherwise, it is the
- template to use.
- 4: C expression that must be true for split. This may start with "&&"
- in which case the split condition is the logical and of the insn
- condition and what follows the "&&" of this operand.
- 5: vector of insn patterns to place into a SEQUENCE
- 6: optionally, some C code to execute before generating the
- insns. This might, for example, create some RTX's and store them in
- elements of `recog_data.operand' for use by the vector of
- insn-patterns.
- (`operands' is an alias here for `recog_data.operand').
- 7: optionally, a vector of attributes for this insn. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_INSN_AND_SPLIT, "define_insn_and_split", "sEsTsESV", RTX_EXTRA)
- /* Definition of an RTL peephole operation.
- Follows the same arguments as define_split. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_PEEPHOLE2, "define_peephole2", "EsES", RTX_EXTRA)
- /* Define how to generate multiple insns for a standard insn name.
- 1st operand: the insn name.
- 2nd operand: vector of insn-patterns.
- Use match_operand to substitute an element of `recog_data.operand'.
- 3rd operand: C expression that must be true for this to be available.
- This may not test any operands.
- 4th operand: Extra C code to execute before generating the insns.
- This might, for example, create some RTX's and store them in
- elements of `recog_data.operand' for use by the vector of
- insn-patterns.
- (`operands' is an alias here for `recog_data.operand').
- 5th: optionally, a vector of attributes for this expand. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_EXPAND, "define_expand", "sEssV", RTX_EXTRA)
- /* Define a requirement for delay slots.
- 1st operand: Condition involving insn attributes that, if true,
- indicates that the insn requires the number of delay slots
- shown.
- 2nd operand: Vector whose length is the three times the number of delay
- slots required.
- Each entry gives three conditions, each involving attributes.
- The first must be true for an insn to occupy that delay slot
- location. The second is true for all insns that can be
- annulled if the branch is true and the third is true for all
- insns that can be annulled if the branch is false.
- Multiple DEFINE_DELAYs may be present. They indicate differing
- requirements for delay slots. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_DELAY, "define_delay", "eE", RTX_EXTRA)
- /* Define attribute computation for `asm' instructions. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_ASM_ATTRIBUTES, "define_asm_attributes", "V", RTX_EXTRA)
- /* Definition of a conditional execution meta operation. Automatically
- generates new instances of DEFINE_INSN, selected by having attribute
- "predicable" true. The new pattern will contain a COND_EXEC and the
- predicate at top-level.
- Operand:
- 0: The predicate pattern. The top-level form should match a
- relational operator. Operands should have only one alternative.
- 1: A C expression giving an additional condition for recognizing
- the generated pattern.
- 2: A template or C code to produce assembler output.
- 3: A vector of attributes to append to the resulting cond_exec insn. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_COND_EXEC, "define_cond_exec", "EssV", RTX_EXTRA)
- /* Definition of an operand predicate. The difference between
- DEFINE_PREDICATE and DEFINE_SPECIAL_PREDICATE is that genrecog will
- not warn about a match_operand with no mode if it has a predicate
- defined with DEFINE_SPECIAL_PREDICATE.
- Operand:
- 0: The name of the predicate.
- 1: A boolean expression which computes whether or not the predicate
- matches. This expression can use IOR, AND, NOT, MATCH_OPERAND,
- MATCH_CODE, and MATCH_TEST. It must be specific enough that genrecog
- can calculate the set of RTX codes that can possibly match.
- 2: A C function body which must return true for the predicate to match.
- Optional. Use this when the test is too complicated to fit into a
- match_test expression. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_PREDICATE, "define_predicate", "ses", RTX_EXTRA)
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_SPECIAL_PREDICATE, "define_special_predicate", "ses", RTX_EXTRA)
- /* Definition of a register operand constraint. This simply maps the
- constraint string to a register class.
- Operand:
- 0: The name of the constraint (often, but not always, a single letter).
- 1: A C expression which evaluates to the appropriate register class for
- this constraint. If this is not just a constant, it should look only
- at -m switches and the like.
- 2: A docstring for this constraint, in Texinfo syntax; not currently
- used, in future will be incorporated into the manual's list of
- machine-specific operand constraints. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_REGISTER_CONSTRAINT, "define_register_constraint", "sss", RTX_EXTRA)
- /* Definition of a non-register operand constraint. These look at the
- operand and decide whether it fits the constraint.
- DEFINE_CONSTRAINT gets no special treatment if it fails to match.
- It is appropriate for constant-only constraints, and most others.
- DEFINE_MEMORY_CONSTRAINT tells reload that this constraint can be made
- to match, if it doesn't already, by converting the operand to the form
- (mem (reg X)) where X is a base register. It is suitable for constraints
- that describe a subset of all memory references.
- DEFINE_ADDRESS_CONSTRAINT tells reload that this constraint can be made
- to match, if it doesn't already, by converting the operand to the form
- (reg X) where X is a base register. It is suitable for constraints that
- describe a subset of all address references.
- When in doubt, use plain DEFINE_CONSTRAINT.
- Operand:
- 0: The name of the constraint (often, but not always, a single letter).
- 1: A docstring for this constraint, in Texinfo syntax; not currently
- used, in future will be incorporated into the manual's list of
- machine-specific operand constraints.
- 2: A boolean expression which computes whether or not the constraint
- matches. It should follow the same rules as a define_predicate
- expression, including the bit about specifying the set of RTX codes
- that could possibly match. MATCH_TEST subexpressions may make use of
- these variables:
- `op' - the RTL object defining the operand.
- `mode' - the mode of `op'.
- `ival' - INTVAL(op), if op is a CONST_INT.
- `hval' - CONST_DOUBLE_HIGH(op), if op is an integer CONST_DOUBLE.
- `lval' - CONST_DOUBLE_LOW(op), if op is an integer CONST_DOUBLE.
- `rval' - CONST_DOUBLE_REAL_VALUE(op), if op is a floating-point
- CONST_DOUBLE.
- Do not use ival/hval/lval/rval if op is not the appropriate kind of
- RTL object. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_CONSTRAINT, "define_constraint", "sse", RTX_EXTRA)
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_MEMORY_CONSTRAINT, "define_memory_constraint", "sse", RTX_EXTRA)
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_SPECIAL_MEMORY_CONSTRAINT, "define_special_memory_constraint", "sse", RTX_EXTRA)
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_ADDRESS_CONSTRAINT, "define_address_constraint", "sse", RTX_EXTRA)
- /* Constructions for CPU pipeline description described by NDFAs. */
- /* (define_cpu_unit string [string]) describes cpu functional
- units (separated by comma).
- 1st operand: Names of cpu functional units.
- 2nd operand: Name of automaton (see comments for DEFINE_AUTOMATON).
- All define_reservations, define_cpu_units, and
- define_query_cpu_units should have unique names which may not be
- "nothing". */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_CPU_UNIT, "define_cpu_unit", "sS", RTX_EXTRA)
- /* (define_query_cpu_unit string [string]) describes cpu functional
- units analogously to define_cpu_unit. The reservation of such
- units can be queried for automaton state. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_QUERY_CPU_UNIT, "define_query_cpu_unit", "sS", RTX_EXTRA)
- /* (exclusion_set string string) means that each CPU functional unit
- in the first string cannot be reserved simultaneously with any
- unit whose name is in the second string and vise versa. CPU units
- in the string are separated by commas. For example, it is useful
- for description CPU with fully pipelined floating point functional
- unit which can execute simultaneously only single floating point
- insns or only double floating point insns. All CPU functional
- units in a set should belong to the same automaton. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(EXCLUSION_SET, "exclusion_set", "ss", RTX_EXTRA)
- /* (presence_set string string) means that each CPU functional unit in
- the first string cannot be reserved unless at least one of pattern
- of units whose names are in the second string is reserved. This is
- an asymmetric relation. CPU units or unit patterns in the strings
- are separated by commas. Pattern is one unit name or unit names
- separated by white-spaces.
- For example, it is useful for description that slot1 is reserved
- after slot0 reservation for a VLIW processor. We could describe it
- by the following construction
- (presence_set "slot1" "slot0")
- Or slot1 is reserved only after slot0 and unit b0 reservation. In
- this case we could write
- (presence_set "slot1" "slot0 b0")
- All CPU functional units in a set should belong to the same
- automaton. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(PRESENCE_SET, "presence_set", "ss", RTX_EXTRA)
- /* (final_presence_set string string) is analogous to `presence_set'.
- The difference between them is when checking is done. When an
- instruction is issued in given automaton state reflecting all
- current and planned unit reservations, the automaton state is
- changed. The first state is a source state, the second one is a
- result state. Checking for `presence_set' is done on the source
- state reservation, checking for `final_presence_set' is done on the
- result reservation. This construction is useful to describe a
- reservation which is actually two subsequent reservations. For
- example, if we use
- (presence_set "slot1" "slot0")
- the following insn will be never issued (because slot1 requires
- slot0 which is absent in the source state).
- (define_reservation "insn_and_nop" "slot0 + slot1")
- but it can be issued if we use analogous `final_presence_set'. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(FINAL_PRESENCE_SET, "final_presence_set", "ss", RTX_EXTRA)
- /* (absence_set string string) means that each CPU functional unit in
- the first string can be reserved only if each pattern of units
- whose names are in the second string is not reserved. This is an
- asymmetric relation (actually exclusion set is analogous to this
- one but it is symmetric). CPU units or unit patterns in the string
- are separated by commas. Pattern is one unit name or unit names
- separated by white-spaces.
- For example, it is useful for description that slot0 cannot be
- reserved after slot1 or slot2 reservation for a VLIW processor. We
- could describe it by the following construction
- (absence_set "slot2" "slot0, slot1")
- Or slot2 cannot be reserved if slot0 and unit b0 are reserved or
- slot1 and unit b1 are reserved . In this case we could write
- (absence_set "slot2" "slot0 b0, slot1 b1")
- All CPU functional units in a set should to belong the same
- automaton. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(ABSENCE_SET, "absence_set", "ss", RTX_EXTRA)
- /* (final_absence_set string string) is analogous to `absence_set' but
- checking is done on the result (state) reservation. See comments
- for `final_presence_set'. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(FINAL_ABSENCE_SET, "final_absence_set", "ss", RTX_EXTRA)
- /* (define_bypass number out_insn_names in_insn_names) names bypass
- with given latency (the first number) from insns given by the first
- string (see define_insn_reservation) into insns given by the second
- string. Insn names in the strings are separated by commas. The
- third operand is optional name of function which is additional
- guard for the bypass. The function will get the two insns as
- parameters. If the function returns zero the bypass will be
- ignored for this case. Additional guard is necessary to recognize
- complicated bypasses, e.g. when consumer is load address. If there
- are more one bypass with the same output and input insns, the
- chosen bypass is the first bypass with a guard in description whose
- guard function returns nonzero. If there is no such bypass, then
- bypass without the guard function is chosen. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_BYPASS, "define_bypass", "issS", RTX_EXTRA)
- /* (define_automaton string) describes names of automata generated and
- used for pipeline hazards recognition. The names are separated by
- comma. Actually it is possibly to generate the single automaton
- but unfortunately it can be very large. If we use more one
- automata, the summary size of the automata usually is less than the
- single one. The automaton name is used in define_cpu_unit and
- define_query_cpu_unit. All automata should have unique names. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_AUTOMATON, "define_automaton", "s", RTX_EXTRA)
- /* (automata_option string) describes option for generation of
- automata. Currently there are the following options:
- o "no-minimization" which makes no minimization of automata. This
- is only worth to do when we are debugging the description and
- need to look more accurately at reservations of states.
- o "time" which means printing additional time statistics about
- generation of automata.
- o "v" which means generation of file describing the result
- automata. The file has suffix `.dfa' and can be used for the
- description verification and debugging.
- o "w" which means generation of warning instead of error for
- non-critical errors.
- o "ndfa" which makes nondeterministic finite state automata.
- o "progress" which means output of a progress bar showing how many
- states were generated so far for automaton being processed. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(AUTOMATA_OPTION, "automata_option", "s", RTX_EXTRA)
- /* (define_reservation string string) names reservation (the first
- string) of cpu functional units (the 2nd string). Sometimes unit
- reservations for different insns contain common parts. In such
- case, you can describe common part and use its name (the 1st
- parameter) in regular expression in define_insn_reservation. All
- define_reservations, define_cpu_units, and define_query_cpu_units
- should have unique names which may not be "nothing". */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_RESERVATION, "define_reservation", "ss", RTX_EXTRA)
- /* (define_insn_reservation name default_latency condition regexpr)
- describes reservation of cpu functional units (the 3nd operand) for
- instruction which is selected by the condition (the 2nd parameter).
- The first parameter is used for output of debugging information.
- The reservations are described by a regular expression according
- the following syntax:
- regexp = regexp "," oneof
- | oneof
- oneof = oneof "|" allof
- | allof
- allof = allof "+" repeat
- | repeat
- repeat = element "*" number
- | element
- element = cpu_function_unit_name
- | reservation_name
- | result_name
- | "nothing"
- | "(" regexp ")"
- 1. "," is used for describing start of the next cycle in
- reservation.
- 2. "|" is used for describing the reservation described by the
- first regular expression *or* the reservation described by the
- second regular expression *or* etc.
- 3. "+" is used for describing the reservation described by the
- first regular expression *and* the reservation described by the
- second regular expression *and* etc.
- 4. "*" is used for convenience and simply means sequence in
- which the regular expression are repeated NUMBER times with
- cycle advancing (see ",").
- 5. cpu functional unit name which means its reservation.
- 6. reservation name -- see define_reservation.
- 7. string "nothing" means no units reservation. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_INSN_RESERVATION, "define_insn_reservation", "sies", RTX_EXTRA)
- /* Expressions used for insn attributes. */
- /* Definition of an insn attribute.
- 1st operand: name of the attribute
- 2nd operand: comma-separated list of possible attribute values
- 3rd operand: expression for the default value of the attribute. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_ATTR, "define_attr", "sse", RTX_EXTRA)
- /* Definition of an insn attribute that uses an existing enumerated type.
- 1st operand: name of the attribute
- 2nd operand: the name of the enumerated type
- 3rd operand: expression for the default value of the attribute. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_ENUM_ATTR, "define_enum_attr", "sse", RTX_EXTRA)
- /* Marker for the name of an attribute. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(ATTR, "attr", "s", RTX_EXTRA)
- /* For use in the last (optional) operand of DEFINE_INSN or DEFINE_PEEPHOLE and
- in DEFINE_ASM_INSN to specify an attribute to assign to insns matching that
- pattern.
- (set_attr "name" "value") is equivalent to
- (set (attr "name") (const_string "value")) */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(SET_ATTR, "set_attr", "ss", RTX_EXTRA)
- /* In the last operand of DEFINE_INSN and DEFINE_PEEPHOLE, this can be used to
- specify that attribute values are to be assigned according to the
- alternative matched.
- The following three expressions are equivalent:
- (set (attr "att") (cond [(eq_attrq "alternative" "1") (const_string "a1")
- (eq_attrq "alternative" "2") (const_string "a2")]
- (const_string "a3")))
- (set_attr_alternative "att" [(const_string "a1") (const_string "a2")
- (const_string "a3")])
- (set_attr "att" "a1,a2,a3")
- */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(SET_ATTR_ALTERNATIVE, "set_attr_alternative", "sE", RTX_EXTRA)
- /* A conditional expression true if the value of the specified attribute of
- the current insn equals the specified value. The first operand is the
- attribute name and the second is the comparison value. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(EQ_ATTR, "eq_attr", "ss", RTX_EXTRA)
- /* A special case of the above representing a set of alternatives. The first
- operand is bitmap of the set, the second one is the default value. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(EQ_ATTR_ALT, "eq_attr_alt", "ww", RTX_EXTRA)
- /* A conditional expression which is true if the specified flag is
- true for the insn being scheduled in reorg.
- genattr.c defines the following flags which can be tested by
- (attr_flag "foo") expressions in eligible_for_delay: forward, backward. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR (ATTR_FLAG, "attr_flag", "s", RTX_EXTRA)
- /* General conditional. The first operand is a vector composed of pairs of
- expressions. The first element of each pair is evaluated, in turn.
- The value of the conditional is the second expression of the first pair
- whose first expression evaluates nonzero. If none of the expressions is
- true, the second operand will be used as the value of the conditional. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(COND, "cond", "Ee", RTX_EXTRA)
- /* Definition of a pattern substitution meta operation on a DEFINE_EXPAND
- or a DEFINE_INSN. Automatically generates new instances of DEFINE_INSNs
- that match the substitution pattern.
- Operand:
- 0: The name of the substitition template.
- 1: Input template to match to see if a substitution is applicable.
- 2: A C expression giving an additional condition for the generated
- new define_expand or define_insn.
- 3: Output tempalate to generate via substitution.
- Within a DEFINE_SUBST template, the meaning of some RTL expressions is
- different from their usual interpretation: a MATCH_OPERAND matches any
- expression tree with matching machine mode or with VOIDmode. Likewise,
- MATCH_OP_DUP and MATCH_DUP match more liberally in a DEFINE_SUBST than
- in other RTL expressions. MATCH_OPERATOR matches all common operators
- but also UNSPEC, UNSPEC_VOLATILE, and MATCH_OPERATORS from the input
- DEFINE_EXPAND or DEFINE_INSN. */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_SUBST, "define_subst", "sEsE", RTX_EXTRA)
- /* Substitution attribute to apply a DEFINE_SUBST to a pattern.
- Operand:
- 0: The name of the subst-attribute.
- 1: The name of the DEFINE_SUBST to be applied for this attribute.
- 2: String to substitute for the subst-attribute name in the pattern
- name, for the case that the DEFINE_SUBST is not applied (i.e. the
- unmodified version of the pattern).
- 3: String to substitute for the subst-attribute name in the pattern
- name, for the case that the DEFINE_SUBST is applied to the patten.
-
- The use of DEFINE_SUBST and DEFINE_SUBST_ATTR is explained in the
- GCC internals manual, under "RTL Templates Transformations". */
- DEF_RTL_EXPR(DEFINE_SUBST_ATTR, "define_subst_attr", "ssss", RTX_EXTRA)
- #endif /* GENERATOR_FILE */
- /*
- Local variables:
- mode:c
- End:
- */
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