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- // ABI Support -*- C++ -*-
- // Copyright (C) 2000-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
- //
- // This file is part of GCC.
- //
- // GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- // the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
- // any later version.
- //
- // GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- // GNU General Public License for more details.
- //
- // Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
- // permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
- // 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
- // a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
- // see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see
- // <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- // Written by Nathan Sidwell, Codesourcery LLC, <nathan@codesourcery.com>
- /* This file declares the new abi entry points into the runtime. It is not
- normally necessary for user programs to include this header, or use the
- entry points directly. However, this header is available should that be
- needed.
- Some of the entry points are intended for both C and C++, thus this header
- is includable from both C and C++. Though the C++ specific parts are not
- available in C, naturally enough. */
- /** @file cxxabi.h
- * The header provides an interface to the C++ ABI.
- */
- #ifndef _CXXABI_H
- #define _CXXABI_H 1
- #pragma GCC system_header
- #pragma GCC visibility push(default)
- #include <stddef.h>
- #include <bits/c++config.h>
- #include <bits/cxxabi_tweaks.h>
- #include <bits/cxxabi_forced.h>
- #include <bits/cxxabi_init_exception.h>
- #ifdef __cplusplus
- namespace __cxxabiv1
- {
- extern "C"
- {
- #endif
- typedef __cxa_cdtor_return_type (*__cxa_cdtor_type)(void *);
- // Allocate array.
- void*
- __cxa_vec_new(size_t __element_count, size_t __element_size,
- size_t __padding_size, __cxa_cdtor_type __constructor,
- __cxa_cdtor_type __destructor);
- void*
- __cxa_vec_new2(size_t __element_count, size_t __element_size,
- size_t __padding_size, __cxa_cdtor_type __constructor,
- __cxa_cdtor_type __destructor, void *(*__alloc) (size_t),
- void (*__dealloc) (void*));
- void*
- __cxa_vec_new3(size_t __element_count, size_t __element_size,
- size_t __padding_size, __cxa_cdtor_type __constructor,
- __cxa_cdtor_type __destructor, void *(*__alloc) (size_t),
- void (*__dealloc) (void*, size_t));
- // Construct array.
- __cxa_vec_ctor_return_type
- __cxa_vec_ctor(void* __array_address, size_t __element_count,
- size_t __element_size, __cxa_cdtor_type __constructor,
- __cxa_cdtor_type __destructor);
- __cxa_vec_ctor_return_type
- __cxa_vec_cctor(void* __dest_array, void* __src_array,
- size_t __element_count, size_t __element_size,
- __cxa_cdtor_return_type (*__constructor) (void*, void*),
- __cxa_cdtor_type __destructor);
- // Destruct array.
- void
- __cxa_vec_dtor(void* __array_address, size_t __element_count,
- size_t __element_size, __cxa_cdtor_type __destructor);
- void
- __cxa_vec_cleanup(void* __array_address, size_t __element_count, size_t __s,
- __cxa_cdtor_type __destructor) _GLIBCXX_NOTHROW;
- // Destruct and release array.
- void
- __cxa_vec_delete(void* __array_address, size_t __element_size,
- size_t __padding_size, __cxa_cdtor_type __destructor);
- void
- __cxa_vec_delete2(void* __array_address, size_t __element_size,
- size_t __padding_size, __cxa_cdtor_type __destructor,
- void (*__dealloc) (void*));
- void
- __cxa_vec_delete3(void* __array_address, size_t __element_size,
- size_t __padding_size, __cxa_cdtor_type __destructor,
- void (*__dealloc) (void*, size_t));
- int
- __cxa_guard_acquire(__guard*);
- void
- __cxa_guard_release(__guard*) _GLIBCXX_NOTHROW;
- void
- __cxa_guard_abort(__guard*) _GLIBCXX_NOTHROW;
- // DSO destruction.
- int
- __cxa_atexit(void (*)(void*), void*, void*) _GLIBCXX_NOTHROW;
- int
- __cxa_finalize(void*);
- // TLS destruction.
- int
- __cxa_thread_atexit(void (*)(void*), void*, void *) _GLIBCXX_NOTHROW;
- // Pure virtual functions.
- void
- __cxa_pure_virtual(void) __attribute__ ((__noreturn__));
- void
- __cxa_deleted_virtual(void) __attribute__ ((__noreturn__));
- // Exception handling auxiliary.
- void
- __cxa_bad_cast() __attribute__((__noreturn__));
- void
- __cxa_bad_typeid() __attribute__((__noreturn__));
- void
- __cxa_throw_bad_array_new_length() __attribute__((__noreturn__));
- /**
- * @brief Demangling routine.
- * ABI-mandated entry point in the C++ runtime library for demangling.
- *
- * @param __mangled_name A NUL-terminated character string
- * containing the name to be demangled.
- *
- * @param __output_buffer A region of memory, allocated with
- * malloc, of @a *__length bytes, into which the demangled name is
- * stored. If @a __output_buffer is not long enough, it is
- * expanded using realloc. @a __output_buffer may instead be NULL;
- * in that case, the demangled name is placed in a region of memory
- * allocated with malloc.
- *
- * @param __length If @a __length is non-null, the length of the
- * buffer containing the demangled name is placed in @a *__length.
- *
- * @param __status If @a __status is non-null, @a *__status is set to
- * one of the following values:
- * 0: The demangling operation succeeded.
- * -1: A memory allocation failure occurred.
- * -2: @a mangled_name is not a valid name under the C++ ABI mangling rules.
- * -3: One of the arguments is invalid.
- *
- * @return A pointer to the start of the NUL-terminated demangled
- * name, or NULL if the demangling fails. The caller is
- * responsible for deallocating this memory using @c free.
- *
- * The demangling is performed using the C++ ABI mangling rules,
- * with GNU extensions. For example, this function is used in
- * __gnu_cxx::__verbose_terminate_handler.
- *
- * See https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/libstdc++/manual/ext_demangling.html
- * for other examples of use.
- *
- * @note The same demangling functionality is available via
- * libiberty (@c <libiberty/demangle.h> and @c libiberty.a) in GCC
- * 3.1 and later, but that requires explicit installation (@c
- * --enable-install-libiberty) and uses a different API, although
- * the ABI is unchanged.
- */
- char*
- __cxa_demangle(const char* __mangled_name, char* __output_buffer,
- size_t* __length, int* __status);
- #ifdef __cplusplus
- }
- } // namespace __cxxabiv1
- #endif
- #ifdef __cplusplus
- #include <typeinfo>
- namespace __cxxabiv1
- {
- // Type information for int, float etc.
- class __fundamental_type_info : public std::type_info
- {
- public:
- explicit
- __fundamental_type_info(const char* __n) : std::type_info(__n) { }
- virtual
- ~__fundamental_type_info();
- };
- // Type information for array objects.
- class __array_type_info : public std::type_info
- {
- public:
- explicit
- __array_type_info(const char* __n) : std::type_info(__n) { }
- virtual
- ~__array_type_info();
- };
- // Type information for functions (both member and non-member).
- class __function_type_info : public std::type_info
- {
- public:
- explicit
- __function_type_info(const char* __n) : std::type_info(__n) { }
- virtual
- ~__function_type_info();
- protected:
- // Implementation defined member function.
- virtual bool
- __is_function_p() const;
- };
- // Type information for enumerations.
- class __enum_type_info : public std::type_info
- {
- public:
- explicit
- __enum_type_info(const char* __n) : std::type_info(__n) { }
- virtual
- ~__enum_type_info();
- };
- // Common type information for simple pointers and pointers to member.
- class __pbase_type_info : public std::type_info
- {
- public:
- unsigned int __flags; // Qualification of the target object.
- const std::type_info* __pointee; // Type of pointed to object.
- explicit
- __pbase_type_info(const char* __n, int __quals,
- const std::type_info* __type)
- : std::type_info(__n), __flags(__quals), __pointee(__type)
- { }
- virtual
- ~__pbase_type_info();
- // Implementation defined type.
- enum __masks
- {
- __const_mask = 0x1,
- __volatile_mask = 0x2,
- __restrict_mask = 0x4,
- __incomplete_mask = 0x8,
- __incomplete_class_mask = 0x10,
- __transaction_safe_mask = 0x20,
- __noexcept_mask = 0x40
- };
- protected:
- __pbase_type_info(const __pbase_type_info&);
- __pbase_type_info&
- operator=(const __pbase_type_info&);
- // Implementation defined member functions.
- virtual bool
- __do_catch(const std::type_info* __thr_type, void** __thr_obj,
- unsigned int __outer) const;
- inline virtual bool
- __pointer_catch(const __pbase_type_info* __thr_type, void** __thr_obj,
- unsigned __outer) const;
- };
- inline bool __pbase_type_info::
- __pointer_catch (const __pbase_type_info *thrown_type,
- void **thr_obj,
- unsigned outer) const
- {
- return __pointee->__do_catch (thrown_type->__pointee, thr_obj, outer + 2);
- }
- // Type information for simple pointers.
- class __pointer_type_info : public __pbase_type_info
- {
- public:
- explicit
- __pointer_type_info(const char* __n, int __quals,
- const std::type_info* __type)
- : __pbase_type_info (__n, __quals, __type) { }
- virtual
- ~__pointer_type_info();
- protected:
- // Implementation defined member functions.
- virtual bool
- __is_pointer_p() const;
- virtual bool
- __pointer_catch(const __pbase_type_info* __thr_type, void** __thr_obj,
- unsigned __outer) const;
- };
- class __class_type_info;
- // Type information for a pointer to member variable.
- class __pointer_to_member_type_info : public __pbase_type_info
- {
- public:
- __class_type_info* __context; // Class of the member.
- explicit
- __pointer_to_member_type_info(const char* __n, int __quals,
- const std::type_info* __type,
- __class_type_info* __klass)
- : __pbase_type_info(__n, __quals, __type), __context(__klass) { }
- virtual
- ~__pointer_to_member_type_info();
- protected:
- __pointer_to_member_type_info(const __pointer_to_member_type_info&);
- __pointer_to_member_type_info&
- operator=(const __pointer_to_member_type_info&);
- // Implementation defined member function.
- virtual bool
- __pointer_catch(const __pbase_type_info* __thr_type, void** __thr_obj,
- unsigned __outer) const;
- };
- // Helper class for __vmi_class_type.
- class __base_class_type_info
- {
- public:
- const __class_type_info* __base_type; // Base class type.
- #ifdef _GLIBCXX_LLP64
- long long __offset_flags; // Offset and info.
- #else
- long __offset_flags; // Offset and info.
- #endif
- enum __offset_flags_masks
- {
- __virtual_mask = 0x1,
- __public_mask = 0x2,
- __hwm_bit = 2,
- __offset_shift = 8 // Bits to shift offset.
- };
- // Implementation defined member functions.
- bool
- __is_virtual_p() const
- { return __offset_flags & __virtual_mask; }
- bool
- __is_public_p() const
- { return __offset_flags & __public_mask; }
- ptrdiff_t
- __offset() const
- {
- // This shift, being of a signed type, is implementation
- // defined. GCC implements such shifts as arithmetic, which is
- // what we want.
- return static_cast<ptrdiff_t>(__offset_flags) >> __offset_shift;
- }
- };
- // Type information for a class.
- class __class_type_info : public std::type_info
- {
- public:
- explicit
- __class_type_info (const char *__n) : type_info(__n) { }
- virtual
- ~__class_type_info ();
- // Implementation defined types.
- // The type sub_kind tells us about how a base object is contained
- // within a derived object. We often do this lazily, hence the
- // UNKNOWN value. At other times we may use NOT_CONTAINED to mean
- // not publicly contained.
- enum __sub_kind
- {
- // We have no idea.
- __unknown = 0,
- // Not contained within us (in some circumstances this might
- // mean not contained publicly)
- __not_contained,
- // Contained ambiguously.
- __contained_ambig,
- // Via a virtual path.
- __contained_virtual_mask = __base_class_type_info::__virtual_mask,
- // Via a public path.
- __contained_public_mask = __base_class_type_info::__public_mask,
- // Contained within us.
- __contained_mask = 1 << __base_class_type_info::__hwm_bit,
- __contained_private = __contained_mask,
- __contained_public = __contained_mask | __contained_public_mask
- };
- struct __upcast_result;
- struct __dyncast_result;
- protected:
- // Implementation defined member functions.
- virtual bool
- __do_upcast(const __class_type_info* __dst_type, void**__obj_ptr) const;
- virtual bool
- __do_catch(const type_info* __thr_type, void** __thr_obj,
- unsigned __outer) const;
- public:
- // Helper for upcast. See if DST is us, or one of our bases.
- // Return false if not found, true if found.
- virtual bool
- __do_upcast(const __class_type_info* __dst, const void* __obj,
- __upcast_result& __restrict __result) const;
- // Indicate whether SRC_PTR of type SRC_TYPE is contained publicly
- // within OBJ_PTR. OBJ_PTR points to a base object of our type,
- // which is the destination type. SRC2DST indicates how SRC
- // objects might be contained within this type. If SRC_PTR is one
- // of our SRC_TYPE bases, indicate the virtuality. Returns
- // not_contained for non containment or private containment.
- inline __sub_kind
- __find_public_src(ptrdiff_t __src2dst, const void* __obj_ptr,
- const __class_type_info* __src_type,
- const void* __src_ptr) const;
- // Helper for dynamic cast. ACCESS_PATH gives the access from the
- // most derived object to this base. DST_TYPE indicates the
- // desired type we want. OBJ_PTR points to a base of our type
- // within the complete object. SRC_TYPE indicates the static type
- // started from and SRC_PTR points to that base within the most
- // derived object. Fill in RESULT with what we find. Return true
- // if we have located an ambiguous match.
- virtual bool
- __do_dyncast(ptrdiff_t __src2dst, __sub_kind __access_path,
- const __class_type_info* __dst_type, const void* __obj_ptr,
- const __class_type_info* __src_type, const void* __src_ptr,
- __dyncast_result& __result) const;
- // Helper for find_public_subobj. SRC2DST indicates how SRC_TYPE
- // bases are inherited by the type started from -- which is not
- // necessarily the current type. The current type will be a base
- // of the destination type. OBJ_PTR points to the current base.
- virtual __sub_kind
- __do_find_public_src(ptrdiff_t __src2dst, const void* __obj_ptr,
- const __class_type_info* __src_type,
- const void* __src_ptr) const;
- };
- // Type information for a class with a single non-virtual base.
- class __si_class_type_info : public __class_type_info
- {
- public:
- const __class_type_info* __base_type;
- explicit
- __si_class_type_info(const char *__n, const __class_type_info *__base)
- : __class_type_info(__n), __base_type(__base) { }
- virtual
- ~__si_class_type_info();
- protected:
- __si_class_type_info(const __si_class_type_info&);
- __si_class_type_info&
- operator=(const __si_class_type_info&);
- // Implementation defined member functions.
- virtual bool
- __do_dyncast(ptrdiff_t __src2dst, __sub_kind __access_path,
- const __class_type_info* __dst_type, const void* __obj_ptr,
- const __class_type_info* __src_type, const void* __src_ptr,
- __dyncast_result& __result) const;
- virtual __sub_kind
- __do_find_public_src(ptrdiff_t __src2dst, const void* __obj_ptr,
- const __class_type_info* __src_type,
- const void* __sub_ptr) const;
- virtual bool
- __do_upcast(const __class_type_info*__dst, const void*__obj,
- __upcast_result& __restrict __result) const;
- };
- // Type information for a class with multiple and/or virtual bases.
- class __vmi_class_type_info : public __class_type_info
- {
- public:
- unsigned int __flags; // Details about the class hierarchy.
- unsigned int __base_count; // Number of direct bases.
- // The array of bases uses the trailing array struct hack so this
- // class is not constructable with a normal constructor. It is
- // internally generated by the compiler.
- __base_class_type_info __base_info[1]; // Array of bases.
- explicit
- __vmi_class_type_info(const char* __n, int ___flags)
- : __class_type_info(__n), __flags(___flags), __base_count(0) { }
- virtual
- ~__vmi_class_type_info();
- // Implementation defined types.
- enum __flags_masks
- {
- __non_diamond_repeat_mask = 0x1, // Distinct instance of repeated base.
- __diamond_shaped_mask = 0x2, // Diamond shaped multiple inheritance.
- __flags_unknown_mask = 0x10
- };
- protected:
- // Implementation defined member functions.
- virtual bool
- __do_dyncast(ptrdiff_t __src2dst, __sub_kind __access_path,
- const __class_type_info* __dst_type, const void* __obj_ptr,
- const __class_type_info* __src_type, const void* __src_ptr,
- __dyncast_result& __result) const;
- virtual __sub_kind
- __do_find_public_src(ptrdiff_t __src2dst, const void* __obj_ptr,
- const __class_type_info* __src_type,
- const void* __src_ptr) const;
- virtual bool
- __do_upcast(const __class_type_info* __dst, const void* __obj,
- __upcast_result& __restrict __result) const;
- };
- // Exception handling forward declarations.
- struct __cxa_exception;
- struct __cxa_refcounted_exception;
- struct __cxa_dependent_exception;
- struct __cxa_eh_globals;
- extern "C"
- {
- // Dynamic cast runtime.
- // src2dst has the following possible values
- // >-1: src_type is a unique public non-virtual base of dst_type
- // dst_ptr + src2dst == src_ptr
- // -1: unspecified relationship
- // -2: src_type is not a public base of dst_type
- // -3: src_type is a multiple public non-virtual base of dst_type
- void*
- __dynamic_cast(const void* __src_ptr, // Starting object.
- const __class_type_info* __src_type, // Static type of object.
- const __class_type_info* __dst_type, // Desired target type.
- ptrdiff_t __src2dst); // How src and dst are related.
- // Exception handling runtime.
- // The __cxa_eh_globals for the current thread can be obtained by using
- // either of the following functions. The "fast" version assumes at least
- // one prior call of __cxa_get_globals has been made from the current
- // thread, so no initialization is necessary.
- __cxa_eh_globals*
- __cxa_get_globals() _GLIBCXX_NOTHROW __attribute__ ((__const__));
- __cxa_eh_globals*
- __cxa_get_globals_fast() _GLIBCXX_NOTHROW __attribute__ ((__const__));
- // Free the space allocated for the primary exception.
- void
- __cxa_free_exception(void*) _GLIBCXX_NOTHROW;
- // Throw the exception.
- void
- __cxa_throw(void*, std::type_info*, void (_GLIBCXX_CDTOR_CALLABI *) (void *))
- __attribute__((__noreturn__));
- // Used to implement exception handlers.
- void*
- __cxa_get_exception_ptr(void*) _GLIBCXX_NOTHROW __attribute__ ((__pure__));
- void*
- __cxa_begin_catch(void*) _GLIBCXX_NOTHROW;
- void
- __cxa_end_catch();
- void
- __cxa_rethrow() __attribute__((__noreturn__));
- // Returns the type_info for the currently handled exception [15.3/8], or
- // null if there is none.
- std::type_info*
- __cxa_current_exception_type() _GLIBCXX_NOTHROW __attribute__ ((__pure__));
- // GNU Extensions.
- // Allocate memory for a dependent exception.
- __cxa_dependent_exception*
- __cxa_allocate_dependent_exception() _GLIBCXX_NOTHROW;
- // Free the space allocated for the dependent exception.
- void
- __cxa_free_dependent_exception(__cxa_dependent_exception*) _GLIBCXX_NOTHROW;
- } // extern "C"
- // A magic placeholder class that can be caught by reference
- // to recognize foreign exceptions.
- class __foreign_exception
- {
- virtual ~__foreign_exception() throw();
- virtual void __pure_dummy() = 0; // prevent catch by value
- };
- } // namespace __cxxabiv1
- /** @namespace abi
- * @brief The cross-vendor C++ Application Binary Interface. A
- * namespace alias to __cxxabiv1, but user programs should use the
- * alias 'abi'.
- *
- * A brief overview of an ABI is given in the libstdc++ FAQ, question
- * 5.8 (you may have a copy of the FAQ locally, or you can view the online
- * version at http://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/libstdc++/faq.html#5_8 ).
- *
- * GCC subscribes to a cross-vendor ABI for C++, sometimes
- * called the IA64 ABI because it happens to be the native ABI for that
- * platform. It is summarized at http://www.codesourcery.com/cxx-abi/
- * along with the current specification.
- *
- * For users of GCC greater than or equal to 3.x, entry points are
- * available in <cxxabi.h>, which notes, <em>'It is not normally
- * necessary for user programs to include this header, or use the
- * entry points directly. However, this header is available should
- * that be needed.'</em>
- */
- namespace abi = __cxxabiv1;
- namespace __gnu_cxx
- {
- /**
- * @brief Exception thrown by __cxa_guard_acquire.
- * @ingroup exceptions
- *
- * C++ 2011 6.7 [stmt.dcl]/4: If control re-enters the declaration
- * recursively while the variable is being initialized, the behavior
- * is undefined.
- *
- * Since we already have a library function to handle locking, we might
- * as well check for this situation and throw an exception.
- * We use the second byte of the guard variable to remember that we're
- * in the middle of an initialization.
- */
- class recursive_init_error: public std::exception
- {
- public:
- recursive_init_error() _GLIBCXX_NOTHROW;
- virtual ~recursive_init_error() _GLIBCXX_NOTHROW;
- };
- }
- #endif // __cplusplus
- #pragma GCC visibility pop
- #endif // __CXXABI_H
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