tcp.h 10 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993
  3. * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
  4. *
  5. * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  6. * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  7. * are met:
  8. * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  9. * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  10. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  11. * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  12. * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  13. * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
  14. * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
  15. * without specific prior written permission.
  16. *
  17. * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
  18. * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
  19. * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
  20. * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
  21. * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
  22. * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
  23. * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
  24. * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
  25. * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
  26. * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
  27. * SUCH DAMAGE.
  28. *
  29. * @(#)tcp.h 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
  30. */
  31. #ifndef _NETINET_TCP_H
  32. #define _NETINET_TCP_H 1
  33. #include <features.h>
  34. /*
  35. * User-settable options (used with setsockopt).
  36. */
  37. #define TCP_NODELAY 1 /* Don't delay send to coalesce packets */
  38. #define TCP_MAXSEG 2 /* Set maximum segment size */
  39. #define TCP_CORK 3 /* Control sending of partial frames */
  40. #define TCP_KEEPIDLE 4 /* Start keeplives after this period */
  41. #define TCP_KEEPINTVL 5 /* Interval between keepalives */
  42. #define TCP_KEEPCNT 6 /* Number of keepalives before death */
  43. #define TCP_SYNCNT 7 /* Number of SYN retransmits */
  44. #define TCP_LINGER2 8 /* Life time of orphaned FIN-WAIT-2 state */
  45. #define TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT 9 /* Wake up listener only when data arrive */
  46. #define TCP_WINDOW_CLAMP 10 /* Bound advertised window */
  47. #define TCP_INFO 11 /* Information about this connection. */
  48. #define TCP_QUICKACK 12 /* Bock/reenable quick ACKs. */
  49. #define TCP_CONGESTION 13 /* Congestion control algorithm. */
  50. #define TCP_MD5SIG 14 /* TCP MD5 Signature (RFC2385) */
  51. #define TCP_COOKIE_TRANSACTIONS 15 /* TCP Cookie Transactions */
  52. #define TCP_THIN_LINEAR_TIMEOUTS 16 /* Use linear timeouts for thin streams*/
  53. #define TCP_THIN_DUPACK 17 /* Fast retrans. after 1 dupack */
  54. #define TCP_USER_TIMEOUT 18 /* How long for loss retry before timeout */
  55. #define TCP_REPAIR 19 /* TCP sock is under repair right now */
  56. #define TCP_REPAIR_QUEUE 20 /* Set TCP queue to repair */
  57. #define TCP_QUEUE_SEQ 21 /* Set sequence number of repaired queue. */
  58. #define TCP_REPAIR_OPTIONS 22 /* Repair TCP connection options */
  59. #define TCP_FASTOPEN 23 /* Enable FastOpen on listeners */
  60. #define TCP_TIMESTAMP 24 /* TCP time stamp */
  61. #define TCP_NOTSENT_LOWAT 25 /* Limit number of unsent bytes in
  62. write queue. */
  63. #define TCP_CC_INFO 26 /* Get Congestion Control
  64. (optional) info. */
  65. #define TCP_SAVE_SYN 27 /* Record SYN headers for new
  66. connections. */
  67. #define TCP_SAVED_SYN 28 /* Get SYN headers recorded for
  68. connection. */
  69. #define TCP_REPAIR_WINDOW 29 /* Get/set window parameters. */
  70. #define TCP_FASTOPEN_CONNECT 30 /* Attempt FastOpen with connect. */
  71. #define TCP_ULP 31 /* Attach a ULP to a TCP connection. */
  72. #define TCP_MD5SIG_EXT 32 /* TCP MD5 Signature with extensions. */
  73. #define TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY 33 /* Set the key for Fast Open (cookie). */
  74. #define TCP_FASTOPEN_NO_COOKIE 34 /* Enable TFO without a TFO cookie. */
  75. #define TCP_ZEROCOPY_RECEIVE 35
  76. #define TCP_INQ 36 /* Notify bytes available to read
  77. as a cmsg on read. */
  78. #define TCP_CM_INQ TCP_INQ
  79. #define TCP_TX_DELAY 37 /* Delay outgoing packets by XX usec. */
  80. #define TCP_REPAIR_ON 1
  81. #define TCP_REPAIR_OFF 0
  82. #define TCP_REPAIR_OFF_NO_WP -1
  83. #ifdef __USE_MISC
  84. # include <sys/types.h>
  85. # include <sys/socket.h>
  86. # include <stdint.h>
  87. typedef uint32_t tcp_seq;
  88. /*
  89. * TCP header.
  90. * Per RFC 793, September, 1981.
  91. */
  92. struct tcphdr
  93. {
  94. __extension__ union
  95. {
  96. struct
  97. {
  98. uint16_t th_sport; /* source port */
  99. uint16_t th_dport; /* destination port */
  100. tcp_seq th_seq; /* sequence number */
  101. tcp_seq th_ack; /* acknowledgement number */
  102. # if __BYTE_ORDER == __LITTLE_ENDIAN
  103. uint8_t th_x2:4; /* (unused) */
  104. uint8_t th_off:4; /* data offset */
  105. # endif
  106. # if __BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN
  107. uint8_t th_off:4; /* data offset */
  108. uint8_t th_x2:4; /* (unused) */
  109. # endif
  110. uint8_t th_flags;
  111. # define TH_FIN 0x01
  112. # define TH_SYN 0x02
  113. # define TH_RST 0x04
  114. # define TH_PUSH 0x08
  115. # define TH_ACK 0x10
  116. # define TH_URG 0x20
  117. uint16_t th_win; /* window */
  118. uint16_t th_sum; /* checksum */
  119. uint16_t th_urp; /* urgent pointer */
  120. };
  121. struct
  122. {
  123. uint16_t source;
  124. uint16_t dest;
  125. uint32_t seq;
  126. uint32_t ack_seq;
  127. # if __BYTE_ORDER == __LITTLE_ENDIAN
  128. uint16_t res1:4;
  129. uint16_t doff:4;
  130. uint16_t fin:1;
  131. uint16_t syn:1;
  132. uint16_t rst:1;
  133. uint16_t psh:1;
  134. uint16_t ack:1;
  135. uint16_t urg:1;
  136. uint16_t res2:2;
  137. # elif __BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN
  138. uint16_t doff:4;
  139. uint16_t res1:4;
  140. uint16_t res2:2;
  141. uint16_t urg:1;
  142. uint16_t ack:1;
  143. uint16_t psh:1;
  144. uint16_t rst:1;
  145. uint16_t syn:1;
  146. uint16_t fin:1;
  147. # else
  148. # error "Adjust your <bits/endian.h> defines"
  149. # endif
  150. uint16_t window;
  151. uint16_t check;
  152. uint16_t urg_ptr;
  153. };
  154. };
  155. };
  156. enum
  157. {
  158. TCP_ESTABLISHED = 1,
  159. TCP_SYN_SENT,
  160. TCP_SYN_RECV,
  161. TCP_FIN_WAIT1,
  162. TCP_FIN_WAIT2,
  163. TCP_TIME_WAIT,
  164. TCP_CLOSE,
  165. TCP_CLOSE_WAIT,
  166. TCP_LAST_ACK,
  167. TCP_LISTEN,
  168. TCP_CLOSING /* now a valid state */
  169. };
  170. # define TCPOPT_EOL 0
  171. # define TCPOPT_NOP 1
  172. # define TCPOPT_MAXSEG 2
  173. # define TCPOLEN_MAXSEG 4
  174. # define TCPOPT_WINDOW 3
  175. # define TCPOLEN_WINDOW 3
  176. # define TCPOPT_SACK_PERMITTED 4 /* Experimental */
  177. # define TCPOLEN_SACK_PERMITTED 2
  178. # define TCPOPT_SACK 5 /* Experimental */
  179. # define TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP 8
  180. # define TCPOLEN_TIMESTAMP 10
  181. # define TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_APPA (TCPOLEN_TIMESTAMP+2) /* appendix A */
  182. # define TCPOPT_TSTAMP_HDR \
  183. (TCPOPT_NOP<<24|TCPOPT_NOP<<16|TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP<<8|TCPOLEN_TIMESTAMP)
  184. /*
  185. * Default maximum segment size for TCP.
  186. * With an IP MSS of 576, this is 536,
  187. * but 512 is probably more convenient.
  188. * This should be defined as MIN(512, IP_MSS - sizeof (struct tcpiphdr)).
  189. */
  190. # define TCP_MSS 512
  191. # define TCP_MAXWIN 65535 /* largest value for (unscaled) window */
  192. # define TCP_MAX_WINSHIFT 14 /* maximum window shift */
  193. # define SOL_TCP 6 /* TCP level */
  194. # define TCPI_OPT_TIMESTAMPS 1
  195. # define TCPI_OPT_SACK 2
  196. # define TCPI_OPT_WSCALE 4
  197. # define TCPI_OPT_ECN 8 /* ECN was negociated at TCP session init */
  198. # define TCPI_OPT_ECN_SEEN 16 /* we received at least one packet with ECT */
  199. # define TCPI_OPT_SYN_DATA 32 /* SYN-ACK acked data in SYN sent or rcvd */
  200. /* Values for tcpi_state. */
  201. enum tcp_ca_state
  202. {
  203. TCP_CA_Open = 0,
  204. TCP_CA_Disorder = 1,
  205. TCP_CA_CWR = 2,
  206. TCP_CA_Recovery = 3,
  207. TCP_CA_Loss = 4
  208. };
  209. struct tcp_info
  210. {
  211. uint8_t tcpi_state;
  212. uint8_t tcpi_ca_state;
  213. uint8_t tcpi_retransmits;
  214. uint8_t tcpi_probes;
  215. uint8_t tcpi_backoff;
  216. uint8_t tcpi_options;
  217. uint8_t tcpi_snd_wscale : 4, tcpi_rcv_wscale : 4;
  218. uint32_t tcpi_rto;
  219. uint32_t tcpi_ato;
  220. uint32_t tcpi_snd_mss;
  221. uint32_t tcpi_rcv_mss;
  222. uint32_t tcpi_unacked;
  223. uint32_t tcpi_sacked;
  224. uint32_t tcpi_lost;
  225. uint32_t tcpi_retrans;
  226. uint32_t tcpi_fackets;
  227. /* Times. */
  228. uint32_t tcpi_last_data_sent;
  229. uint32_t tcpi_last_ack_sent; /* Not remembered, sorry. */
  230. uint32_t tcpi_last_data_recv;
  231. uint32_t tcpi_last_ack_recv;
  232. /* Metrics. */
  233. uint32_t tcpi_pmtu;
  234. uint32_t tcpi_rcv_ssthresh;
  235. uint32_t tcpi_rtt;
  236. uint32_t tcpi_rttvar;
  237. uint32_t tcpi_snd_ssthresh;
  238. uint32_t tcpi_snd_cwnd;
  239. uint32_t tcpi_advmss;
  240. uint32_t tcpi_reordering;
  241. uint32_t tcpi_rcv_rtt;
  242. uint32_t tcpi_rcv_space;
  243. uint32_t tcpi_total_retrans;
  244. };
  245. /* For TCP_MD5SIG socket option. */
  246. #define TCP_MD5SIG_MAXKEYLEN 80
  247. /* tcp_md5sig extension flags for TCP_MD5SIG_EXT. */
  248. #define TCP_MD5SIG_FLAG_PREFIX 1 /* Address prefix length. */
  249. struct tcp_md5sig
  250. {
  251. struct sockaddr_storage tcpm_addr; /* Address associated. */
  252. uint8_t tcpm_flags; /* Extension flags. */
  253. uint8_t tcpm_prefixlen; /* Address prefix. */
  254. uint16_t tcpm_keylen; /* Key length. */
  255. uint32_t __tcpm_pad; /* Zero. */
  256. uint8_t tcpm_key[TCP_MD5SIG_MAXKEYLEN]; /* Key (binary). */
  257. };
  258. /* For socket repair options. */
  259. struct tcp_repair_opt
  260. {
  261. uint32_t opt_code;
  262. uint32_t opt_val;
  263. };
  264. /* Queue to repair, for TCP_REPAIR_QUEUE. */
  265. enum
  266. {
  267. TCP_NO_QUEUE,
  268. TCP_RECV_QUEUE,
  269. TCP_SEND_QUEUE,
  270. TCP_QUEUES_NR,
  271. };
  272. /* For cookie transactions socket options. */
  273. #define TCP_COOKIE_MIN 8 /* 64-bits */
  274. #define TCP_COOKIE_MAX 16 /* 128-bits */
  275. #define TCP_COOKIE_PAIR_SIZE (2*TCP_COOKIE_MAX)
  276. /* Flags for both getsockopt and setsockopt */
  277. #define TCP_COOKIE_IN_ALWAYS (1 << 0) /* Discard SYN without cookie */
  278. #define TCP_COOKIE_OUT_NEVER (1 << 1) /* Prohibit outgoing cookies,
  279. * supercedes everything. */
  280. /* Flags for getsockopt */
  281. #define TCP_S_DATA_IN (1 << 2) /* Was data received? */
  282. #define TCP_S_DATA_OUT (1 << 3) /* Was data sent? */
  283. #define TCP_MSS_DEFAULT 536U /* IPv4 (RFC1122, RFC2581) */
  284. #define TCP_MSS_DESIRED 1220U /* IPv6 (tunneled), EDNS0 (RFC3226) */
  285. struct tcp_cookie_transactions
  286. {
  287. uint16_t tcpct_flags;
  288. uint8_t __tcpct_pad1;
  289. uint8_t tcpct_cookie_desired;
  290. uint16_t tcpct_s_data_desired;
  291. uint16_t tcpct_used;
  292. uint8_t tcpct_value[TCP_MSS_DEFAULT];
  293. };
  294. /* For use with TCP_REPAIR_WINDOW. */
  295. struct tcp_repair_window
  296. {
  297. uint32_t snd_wl1;
  298. uint32_t snd_wnd;
  299. uint32_t max_window;
  300. uint32_t rcv_wnd;
  301. uint32_t rcv_wup;
  302. };
  303. /* For use with TCP_ZEROCOPY_RECEIVE. */
  304. struct tcp_zerocopy_receive
  305. {
  306. uint64_t address; /* In: address of mapping. */
  307. uint32_t length; /* In/out: number of bytes to map/mapped. */
  308. uint32_t recv_skip_hint; /* Out: amount of bytes to skip. */
  309. };
  310. #endif /* Misc. */
  311. #endif /* netinet/tcp.h */