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- /* Copyright (C) 1991-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
- This file is part of the GNU C Library.
- The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
- License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
- The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- Lesser General Public License for more details.
- You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
- License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
- <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
- /*
- * ISO C99 Standard: 7.21 String handling <string.h>
- */
- #ifndef _STRING_H
- #define _STRING_H 1
- #define __GLIBC_INTERNAL_STARTING_HEADER_IMPLEMENTATION
- #include <bits/libc-header-start.h>
- __BEGIN_DECLS
- /* Get size_t and NULL from <stddef.h>. */
- #define __need_size_t
- #define __need_NULL
- #include <stddef.h>
- /* Tell the caller that we provide correct C++ prototypes. */
- #if defined __cplusplus && (__GNUC_PREREQ (4, 4) \
- || __glibc_clang_prereq (3, 5))
- # define __CORRECT_ISO_CPP_STRING_H_PROTO
- #endif
- /* Copy N bytes of SRC to DEST. */
- extern void *memcpy (void *__restrict __dest, const void *__restrict __src,
- size_t __n) __THROW __nonnull ((1, 2));
- /* Copy N bytes of SRC to DEST, guaranteeing
- correct behavior for overlapping strings. */
- extern void *memmove (void *__dest, const void *__src, size_t __n)
- __THROW __nonnull ((1, 2));
- /* Copy no more than N bytes of SRC to DEST, stopping when C is found.
- Return the position in DEST one byte past where C was copied,
- or NULL if C was not found in the first N bytes of SRC. */
- #if defined __USE_MISC || defined __USE_XOPEN || __GLIBC_USE (ISOC2X)
- extern void *memccpy (void *__restrict __dest, const void *__restrict __src,
- int __c, size_t __n)
- __THROW __nonnull ((1, 2));
- #endif /* Misc || X/Open. */
- /* Set N bytes of S to C. */
- extern void *memset (void *__s, int __c, size_t __n) __THROW __nonnull ((1));
- /* Compare N bytes of S1 and S2. */
- extern int memcmp (const void *__s1, const void *__s2, size_t __n)
- __THROW __attribute_pure__ __nonnull ((1, 2));
- /* Search N bytes of S for C. */
- #ifdef __CORRECT_ISO_CPP_STRING_H_PROTO
- extern "C++"
- {
- extern void *memchr (void *__s, int __c, size_t __n)
- __THROW __asm ("memchr") __attribute_pure__ __nonnull ((1));
- extern const void *memchr (const void *__s, int __c, size_t __n)
- __THROW __asm ("memchr") __attribute_pure__ __nonnull ((1));
- # ifdef __OPTIMIZE__
- __extern_always_inline void *
- memchr (void *__s, int __c, size_t __n) __THROW
- {
- return __builtin_memchr (__s, __c, __n);
- }
- __extern_always_inline const void *
- memchr (const void *__s, int __c, size_t __n) __THROW
- {
- return __builtin_memchr (__s, __c, __n);
- }
- # endif
- }
- #else
- extern void *memchr (const void *__s, int __c, size_t __n)
- __THROW __attribute_pure__ __nonnull ((1));
- #endif
- #ifdef __USE_GNU
- /* Search in S for C. This is similar to `memchr' but there is no
- length limit. */
- # ifdef __CORRECT_ISO_CPP_STRING_H_PROTO
- extern "C++" void *rawmemchr (void *__s, int __c)
- __THROW __asm ("rawmemchr") __attribute_pure__ __nonnull ((1));
- extern "C++" const void *rawmemchr (const void *__s, int __c)
- __THROW __asm ("rawmemchr") __attribute_pure__ __nonnull ((1));
- # else
- extern void *rawmemchr (const void *__s, int __c)
- __THROW __attribute_pure__ __nonnull ((1));
- # endif
- /* Search N bytes of S for the final occurrence of C. */
- # ifdef __CORRECT_ISO_CPP_STRING_H_PROTO
- extern "C++" void *memrchr (void *__s, int __c, size_t __n)
- __THROW __asm ("memrchr") __attribute_pure__ __nonnull ((1));
- extern "C++" const void *memrchr (const void *__s, int __c, size_t __n)
- __THROW __asm ("memrchr") __attribute_pure__ __nonnull ((1));
- # else
- extern void *memrchr (const void *__s, int __c, size_t __n)
- __THROW __attribute_pure__ __nonnull ((1));
- # endif
- #endif
- /* Copy SRC to DEST. */
- extern char *strcpy (char *__restrict __dest, const char *__restrict __src)
- __THROW __nonnull ((1, 2));
- /* Copy no more than N characters of SRC to DEST. */
- extern char *strncpy (char *__restrict __dest,
- const char *__restrict __src, size_t __n)
- __THROW __nonnull ((1, 2));
- /* Append SRC onto DEST. */
- extern char *strcat (char *__restrict __dest, const char *__restrict __src)
- __THROW __nonnull ((1, 2));
- /* Append no more than N characters from SRC onto DEST. */
- extern char *strncat (char *__restrict __dest, const char *__restrict __src,
- size_t __n) __THROW __nonnull ((1, 2));
- /* Compare S1 and S2. */
- extern int strcmp (const char *__s1, const char *__s2)
- __THROW __attribute_pure__ __nonnull ((1, 2));
- /* Compare N characters of S1 and S2. */
- extern int strncmp (const char *__s1, const char *__s2, size_t __n)
- __THROW __attribute_pure__ __nonnull ((1, 2));
- /* Compare the collated forms of S1 and S2. */
- extern int strcoll (const char *__s1, const char *__s2)
- __THROW __attribute_pure__ __nonnull ((1, 2));
- /* Put a transformation of SRC into no more than N bytes of DEST. */
- extern size_t strxfrm (char *__restrict __dest,
- const char *__restrict __src, size_t __n)
- __THROW __nonnull ((2));
- #ifdef __USE_XOPEN2K8
- /* POSIX.1-2008 extended locale interface (see locale.h). */
- # include <bits/types/locale_t.h>
- /* Compare the collated forms of S1 and S2, using sorting rules from L. */
- extern int strcoll_l (const char *__s1, const char *__s2, locale_t __l)
- __THROW __attribute_pure__ __nonnull ((1, 2, 3));
- /* Put a transformation of SRC into no more than N bytes of DEST,
- using sorting rules from L. */
- extern size_t strxfrm_l (char *__dest, const char *__src, size_t __n,
- locale_t __l) __THROW __nonnull ((2, 4));
- #endif
- #if (defined __USE_XOPEN_EXTENDED || defined __USE_XOPEN2K8 \
- || __GLIBC_USE (LIB_EXT2) || __GLIBC_USE (ISOC2X))
- /* Duplicate S, returning an identical malloc'd string. */
- extern char *strdup (const char *__s)
- __THROW __attribute_malloc__ __nonnull ((1));
- #endif
- /* Return a malloc'd copy of at most N bytes of STRING. The
- resultant string is terminated even if no null terminator
- appears before STRING[N]. */
- #if defined __USE_XOPEN2K8 || __GLIBC_USE (LIB_EXT2) || __GLIBC_USE (ISOC2X)
- extern char *strndup (const char *__string, size_t __n)
- __THROW __attribute_malloc__ __nonnull ((1));
- #endif
- #if defined __USE_GNU && defined __GNUC__
- /* Duplicate S, returning an identical alloca'd string. */
- # define strdupa(s) \
- (__extension__ \
- ({ \
- const char *__old = (s); \
- size_t __len = strlen (__old) + 1; \
- char *__new = (char *) __builtin_alloca (__len); \
- (char *) memcpy (__new, __old, __len); \
- }))
- /* Return an alloca'd copy of at most N bytes of string. */
- # define strndupa(s, n) \
- (__extension__ \
- ({ \
- const char *__old = (s); \
- size_t __len = strnlen (__old, (n)); \
- char *__new = (char *) __builtin_alloca (__len + 1); \
- __new[__len] = '\0'; \
- (char *) memcpy (__new, __old, __len); \
- }))
- #endif
- /* Find the first occurrence of C in S. */
- #ifdef __CORRECT_ISO_CPP_STRING_H_PROTO
- extern "C++"
- {
- extern char *strchr (char *__s, int __c)
- __THROW __asm ("strchr") __attribute_pure__ __nonnull ((1));
- extern const char *strchr (const char *__s, int __c)
- __THROW __asm ("strchr") __attribute_pure__ __nonnull ((1));
- # ifdef __OPTIMIZE__
- __extern_always_inline char *
- strchr (char *__s, int __c) __THROW
- {
- return __builtin_strchr (__s, __c);
- }
- __extern_always_inline const char *
- strchr (const char *__s, int __c) __THROW
- {
- return __builtin_strchr (__s, __c);
- }
- # endif
- }
- #else
- extern char *strchr (const char *__s, int __c)
- __THROW __attribute_pure__ __nonnull ((1));
- #endif
- /* Find the last occurrence of C in S. */
- #ifdef __CORRECT_ISO_CPP_STRING_H_PROTO
- extern "C++"
- {
- extern char *strrchr (char *__s, int __c)
- __THROW __asm ("strrchr") __attribute_pure__ __nonnull ((1));
- extern const char *strrchr (const char *__s, int __c)
- __THROW __asm ("strrchr") __attribute_pure__ __nonnull ((1));
- # ifdef __OPTIMIZE__
- __extern_always_inline char *
- strrchr (char *__s, int __c) __THROW
- {
- return __builtin_strrchr (__s, __c);
- }
- __extern_always_inline const char *
- strrchr (const char *__s, int __c) __THROW
- {
- return __builtin_strrchr (__s, __c);
- }
- # endif
- }
- #else
- extern char *strrchr (const char *__s, int __c)
- __THROW __attribute_pure__ __nonnull ((1));
- #endif
- #ifdef __USE_GNU
- /* This function is similar to `strchr'. But it returns a pointer to
- the closing NUL byte in case C is not found in S. */
- # ifdef __CORRECT_ISO_CPP_STRING_H_PROTO
- extern "C++" char *strchrnul (char *__s, int __c)
- __THROW __asm ("strchrnul") __attribute_pure__ __nonnull ((1));
- extern "C++" const char *strchrnul (const char *__s, int __c)
- __THROW __asm ("strchrnul") __attribute_pure__ __nonnull ((1));
- # else
- extern char *strchrnul (const char *__s, int __c)
- __THROW __attribute_pure__ __nonnull ((1));
- # endif
- #endif
- /* Return the length of the initial segment of S which
- consists entirely of characters not in REJECT. */
- extern size_t strcspn (const char *__s, const char *__reject)
- __THROW __attribute_pure__ __nonnull ((1, 2));
- /* Return the length of the initial segment of S which
- consists entirely of characters in ACCEPT. */
- extern size_t strspn (const char *__s, const char *__accept)
- __THROW __attribute_pure__ __nonnull ((1, 2));
- /* Find the first occurrence in S of any character in ACCEPT. */
- #ifdef __CORRECT_ISO_CPP_STRING_H_PROTO
- extern "C++"
- {
- extern char *strpbrk (char *__s, const char *__accept)
- __THROW __asm ("strpbrk") __attribute_pure__ __nonnull ((1, 2));
- extern const char *strpbrk (const char *__s, const char *__accept)
- __THROW __asm ("strpbrk") __attribute_pure__ __nonnull ((1, 2));
- # ifdef __OPTIMIZE__
- __extern_always_inline char *
- strpbrk (char *__s, const char *__accept) __THROW
- {
- return __builtin_strpbrk (__s, __accept);
- }
- __extern_always_inline const char *
- strpbrk (const char *__s, const char *__accept) __THROW
- {
- return __builtin_strpbrk (__s, __accept);
- }
- # endif
- }
- #else
- extern char *strpbrk (const char *__s, const char *__accept)
- __THROW __attribute_pure__ __nonnull ((1, 2));
- #endif
- /* Find the first occurrence of NEEDLE in HAYSTACK. */
- #ifdef __CORRECT_ISO_CPP_STRING_H_PROTO
- extern "C++"
- {
- extern char *strstr (char *__haystack, const char *__needle)
- __THROW __asm ("strstr") __attribute_pure__ __nonnull ((1, 2));
- extern const char *strstr (const char *__haystack, const char *__needle)
- __THROW __asm ("strstr") __attribute_pure__ __nonnull ((1, 2));
- # ifdef __OPTIMIZE__
- __extern_always_inline char *
- strstr (char *__haystack, const char *__needle) __THROW
- {
- return __builtin_strstr (__haystack, __needle);
- }
- __extern_always_inline const char *
- strstr (const char *__haystack, const char *__needle) __THROW
- {
- return __builtin_strstr (__haystack, __needle);
- }
- # endif
- }
- #else
- extern char *strstr (const char *__haystack, const char *__needle)
- __THROW __attribute_pure__ __nonnull ((1, 2));
- #endif
- /* Divide S into tokens separated by characters in DELIM. */
- extern char *strtok (char *__restrict __s, const char *__restrict __delim)
- __THROW __nonnull ((2));
- /* Divide S into tokens separated by characters in DELIM. Information
- passed between calls are stored in SAVE_PTR. */
- extern char *__strtok_r (char *__restrict __s,
- const char *__restrict __delim,
- char **__restrict __save_ptr)
- __THROW __nonnull ((2, 3));
- #ifdef __USE_POSIX
- extern char *strtok_r (char *__restrict __s, const char *__restrict __delim,
- char **__restrict __save_ptr)
- __THROW __nonnull ((2, 3));
- #endif
- #ifdef __USE_GNU
- /* Similar to `strstr' but this function ignores the case of both strings. */
- # ifdef __CORRECT_ISO_CPP_STRING_H_PROTO
- extern "C++" char *strcasestr (char *__haystack, const char *__needle)
- __THROW __asm ("strcasestr") __attribute_pure__ __nonnull ((1, 2));
- extern "C++" const char *strcasestr (const char *__haystack,
- const char *__needle)
- __THROW __asm ("strcasestr") __attribute_pure__ __nonnull ((1, 2));
- # else
- extern char *strcasestr (const char *__haystack, const char *__needle)
- __THROW __attribute_pure__ __nonnull ((1, 2));
- # endif
- #endif
- #ifdef __USE_GNU
- /* Find the first occurrence of NEEDLE in HAYSTACK.
- NEEDLE is NEEDLELEN bytes long;
- HAYSTACK is HAYSTACKLEN bytes long. */
- extern void *memmem (const void *__haystack, size_t __haystacklen,
- const void *__needle, size_t __needlelen)
- __THROW __attribute_pure__ __nonnull ((1, 3));
- /* Copy N bytes of SRC to DEST, return pointer to bytes after the
- last written byte. */
- extern void *__mempcpy (void *__restrict __dest,
- const void *__restrict __src, size_t __n)
- __THROW __nonnull ((1, 2));
- extern void *mempcpy (void *__restrict __dest,
- const void *__restrict __src, size_t __n)
- __THROW __nonnull ((1, 2));
- #endif
- /* Return the length of S. */
- extern size_t strlen (const char *__s)
- __THROW __attribute_pure__ __nonnull ((1));
- #ifdef __USE_XOPEN2K8
- /* Find the length of STRING, but scan at most MAXLEN characters.
- If no '\0' terminator is found in that many characters, return MAXLEN. */
- extern size_t strnlen (const char *__string, size_t __maxlen)
- __THROW __attribute_pure__ __nonnull ((1));
- #endif
- /* Return a string describing the meaning of the `errno' code in ERRNUM. */
- extern char *strerror (int __errnum) __THROW;
- #ifdef __USE_XOPEN2K
- /* Reentrant version of `strerror'.
- There are 2 flavors of `strerror_r', GNU which returns the string
- and may or may not use the supplied temporary buffer and POSIX one
- which fills the string into the buffer.
- To use the POSIX version, -D_XOPEN_SOURCE=600 or -D_POSIX_C_SOURCE=200112L
- without -D_GNU_SOURCE is needed, otherwise the GNU version is
- preferred. */
- # if defined __USE_XOPEN2K && !defined __USE_GNU
- /* Fill BUF with a string describing the meaning of the `errno' code in
- ERRNUM. */
- # ifdef __REDIRECT_NTH
- extern int __REDIRECT_NTH (strerror_r,
- (int __errnum, char *__buf, size_t __buflen),
- __xpg_strerror_r) __nonnull ((2));
- # else
- extern int __xpg_strerror_r (int __errnum, char *__buf, size_t __buflen)
- __THROW __nonnull ((2));
- # define strerror_r __xpg_strerror_r
- # endif
- # else
- /* If a temporary buffer is required, at most BUFLEN bytes of BUF will be
- used. */
- extern char *strerror_r (int __errnum, char *__buf, size_t __buflen)
- __THROW __nonnull ((2)) __wur;
- # endif
- #endif
- #ifdef __USE_XOPEN2K8
- /* Translate error number to string according to the locale L. */
- extern char *strerror_l (int __errnum, locale_t __l) __THROW;
- #endif
- #ifdef __USE_MISC
- # include <strings.h>
- /* Set N bytes of S to 0. The compiler will not delete a call to this
- function, even if S is dead after the call. */
- extern void explicit_bzero (void *__s, size_t __n) __THROW __nonnull ((1));
- /* Return the next DELIM-delimited token from *STRINGP,
- terminating it with a '\0', and update *STRINGP to point past it. */
- extern char *strsep (char **__restrict __stringp,
- const char *__restrict __delim)
- __THROW __nonnull ((1, 2));
- #endif
- #ifdef __USE_XOPEN2K8
- /* Return a string describing the meaning of the signal number in SIG. */
- extern char *strsignal (int __sig) __THROW;
- /* Copy SRC to DEST, returning the address of the terminating '\0' in DEST. */
- extern char *__stpcpy (char *__restrict __dest, const char *__restrict __src)
- __THROW __nonnull ((1, 2));
- extern char *stpcpy (char *__restrict __dest, const char *__restrict __src)
- __THROW __nonnull ((1, 2));
- /* Copy no more than N characters of SRC to DEST, returning the address of
- the last character written into DEST. */
- extern char *__stpncpy (char *__restrict __dest,
- const char *__restrict __src, size_t __n)
- __THROW __nonnull ((1, 2));
- extern char *stpncpy (char *__restrict __dest,
- const char *__restrict __src, size_t __n)
- __THROW __nonnull ((1, 2));
- #endif
- #ifdef __USE_GNU
- /* Compare S1 and S2 as strings holding name & indices/version numbers. */
- extern int strverscmp (const char *__s1, const char *__s2)
- __THROW __attribute_pure__ __nonnull ((1, 2));
- /* Sautee STRING briskly. */
- extern char *strfry (char *__string) __THROW __nonnull ((1));
- /* Frobnicate N bytes of S. */
- extern void *memfrob (void *__s, size_t __n) __THROW __nonnull ((1));
- # ifndef basename
- /* Return the file name within directory of FILENAME. We don't
- declare the function if the `basename' macro is available (defined
- in <libgen.h>) which makes the XPG version of this function
- available. */
- # ifdef __CORRECT_ISO_CPP_STRING_H_PROTO
- extern "C++" char *basename (char *__filename)
- __THROW __asm ("basename") __nonnull ((1));
- extern "C++" const char *basename (const char *__filename)
- __THROW __asm ("basename") __nonnull ((1));
- # else
- extern char *basename (const char *__filename) __THROW __nonnull ((1));
- # endif
- # endif
- #endif
- #if __GNUC_PREREQ (3,4)
- # if __USE_FORTIFY_LEVEL > 0 && defined __fortify_function
- /* Functions with security checks. */
- # include <bits/string_fortified.h>
- # endif
- #endif
- __END_DECLS
- #endif /* string.h */
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