exception 5.3 KB

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  1. // Exception Handling support header for -*- C++ -*-
  2. // Copyright (C) 1995-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
  3. //
  4. // This file is part of GCC.
  5. //
  6. // GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  7. // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  8. // the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
  9. // any later version.
  10. //
  11. // GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12. // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13. // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  14. // GNU General Public License for more details.
  15. //
  16. // Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
  17. // permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
  18. // 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  19. // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
  20. // a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
  21. // see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see
  22. // <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  23. /** @file exception
  24. * This is a Standard C++ Library header.
  25. */
  26. #ifndef __EXCEPTION__
  27. #define __EXCEPTION__
  28. #pragma GCC system_header
  29. #pragma GCC visibility push(default)
  30. #include <bits/c++config.h>
  31. #include <bits/exception.h>
  32. extern "C++" {
  33. namespace std
  34. {
  35. /** @addtogroup exceptions
  36. * @{
  37. */
  38. /** If an %exception is thrown which is not listed in a function's
  39. * %exception specification, one of these may be thrown.
  40. *
  41. * @ingroup exceptions
  42. */
  43. class bad_exception : public exception
  44. {
  45. public:
  46. bad_exception() _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT { }
  47. // This declaration is not useless:
  48. // http://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc-3.0.2/gcc_6.html#SEC118
  49. virtual ~bad_exception() _GLIBCXX_TXN_SAFE_DYN _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT;
  50. // See comment in eh_exception.cc.
  51. virtual const char*
  52. what() const _GLIBCXX_TXN_SAFE_DYN _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT;
  53. };
  54. /// If you write a replacement %terminate handler, it must be of this type.
  55. typedef void (*terminate_handler) ();
  56. /// Takes a new handler function as an argument, returns the old function.
  57. terminate_handler set_terminate(terminate_handler) _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT;
  58. #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
  59. /// Return the current terminate handler.
  60. terminate_handler get_terminate() noexcept;
  61. #endif
  62. /** The runtime will call this function if %exception handling must be
  63. * abandoned for any reason. It can also be called by the user. */
  64. void terminate() _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT __attribute__ ((__noreturn__));
  65. #if __cplusplus < 201703L || (__cplusplus <= 202002L && _GLIBCXX_USE_DEPRECATED)
  66. /// If you write a replacement %unexpected handler, it must be of this type.
  67. typedef void (*_GLIBCXX11_DEPRECATED unexpected_handler) ();
  68. /** Takes a new handler function as an argument, returns the old function.
  69. *
  70. * @deprecated Removed from the C++ standard in C++17
  71. */
  72. _GLIBCXX11_DEPRECATED
  73. unexpected_handler set_unexpected(unexpected_handler) _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT;
  74. #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
  75. /** Return the current unexpected handler.
  76. *
  77. * @since C++11
  78. * @deprecated Removed from the C++ standard in C++17
  79. */
  80. _GLIBCXX11_DEPRECATED
  81. unexpected_handler get_unexpected() noexcept;
  82. #endif
  83. /** The runtime will call this function if an %exception is thrown which
  84. * violates the function's %exception specification.
  85. *
  86. * @deprecated Removed from the C++ standard in C++17
  87. */
  88. _GLIBCXX11_DEPRECATED
  89. void unexpected() __attribute__ ((__noreturn__));
  90. #endif
  91. /** [18.6.4]/1: 'Returns true after completing evaluation of a
  92. * throw-expression until either completing initialization of the
  93. * exception-declaration in the matching handler or entering `unexpected()`
  94. * due to the throw; or after entering `terminate()` for any reason
  95. * other than an explicit call to `terminate()`. [Note: This includes
  96. * stack unwinding [15.2]. end note]'
  97. *
  98. * 2: 'When `uncaught_exception()` is true, throwing an
  99. * %exception can result in a call of 1terminate()`
  100. * (15.5.1).'
  101. */
  102. _GLIBCXX17_DEPRECATED_SUGGEST("std::uncaught_exceptions()")
  103. bool uncaught_exception() _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT __attribute__ ((__pure__));
  104. #if __cplusplus >= 201703L || !defined(__STRICT_ANSI__) // c++17 or gnu++98
  105. #define __cpp_lib_uncaught_exceptions 201411L
  106. /** The number of uncaught exceptions.
  107. * @since C++17, or any non-strict mode, e.g. `-std=gnu++98`
  108. * @see uncaught_exception()
  109. */
  110. int uncaught_exceptions() _GLIBCXX_USE_NOEXCEPT __attribute__ ((__pure__));
  111. #endif
  112. /// @} group exceptions
  113. } // namespace std
  114. namespace __gnu_cxx
  115. {
  116. _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
  117. /**
  118. * @brief A replacement for the standard terminate_handler which
  119. * prints more information about the terminating exception (if any)
  120. * on stderr.
  121. *
  122. * @ingroup exceptions
  123. *
  124. * Call
  125. * @code
  126. * std::set_terminate(__gnu_cxx::__verbose_terminate_handler)
  127. * @endcode
  128. * to use. For more info, see
  129. * http://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/libstdc++/manual/bk01pt02ch06s02.html
  130. *
  131. * In 3.4 and later, this is on by default.
  132. */
  133. void __verbose_terminate_handler();
  134. _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
  135. } // namespace
  136. } // extern "C++"
  137. #pragma GCC visibility pop
  138. #if (__cplusplus >= 201103L)
  139. #include <bits/exception_ptr.h>
  140. #include <bits/nested_exception.h>
  141. #endif
  142. #endif